Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18848901›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in microbiology2008

Ionizing radiation: how fungi cope, adapt, and exploit with the help of melanin.

Ekaterina Dadachova, Arturo Casadevall

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in microbiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 137 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
137citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

137 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  20. Climate Change Impacts on Environmental Fungi: Human Health and Fungal Disease.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2025
    Review

77 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ekaterina DadachovaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, 1695A Eastchester Road, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. edadacho@aecom.yu.edu
Arturo Casadevall

Funding

Biology of Fungal MelaninR01AI052733 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 2003 to 2019
$6.6M
PROTECTIVE ANTIBODIES FOR CRYPTOCOCCAL INFECTIONSR01AI033774 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 1994 to 2014
$5.6M
Molecular Characterization of C. neoformans AntibodiesR37AI033142 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 2007 to 2016
$3.9M
Interaction of AIDS-associated microbes with radiationR01AI060507 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI DADACHOVA, EKATERINA · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF C NEOFORMANS ANTIBODIESR01AI033142 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 1994 to 2006
$1.7M
Interaction of AIDS-associated microbes with radiationR56AI060507 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DADACHOVA, EKATERINA · 2010 to 2010
$415k
NIAID NIH HHS AI033142NIAID NIH HHS AI033774NIAID NIH HHS AI60507NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033142NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033774NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052733NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI060507NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI033142NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI060507
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Life on Earth has always existed in the flux of ionizing radiation. However, fungi seem to interact with the ionizing radiation differently from other inhabitants of the Earth. Recent data show that melanized fungal species like those from Chernobyl's reactor respond to ionizing radiation with enhanced growth. Fungi colonize space stations and adapt morphologically to extreme conditions. Radiation exposure causes upregulation of many key genes, and an inducible microhomology-mediated recombination pathway could be a potential mechanism of adaptive evolution in eukaryotes. The discovery of melanized organisms in high radiation environments, the space stations, Antarctic mountains, and in the reactor cooling water combined with phenomenon of 'radiotropism' raises the tantalizing possibility that melanins have functions analogous to other energy harvesting pigments such as chlorophylls.

Indexed as

Radiation, IonizingFungiMelaninsMelanins

Identifiers

PMID18848901
PMCPMC2677413

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.