Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18845244›Full record

ArticleFree radical biology & medicine2008

Oxidative stress caused by pyocyanin impairs CFTR Cl(-) transport in human bronchial epithelial cells.

Christian Schwarzer, Horst Fischer, Eun-Jin Kim, Katharine J Barber, Aaron D Mills, Mark J Kurth, Dieter C Gruenert, Jung H Suh, Terry E Machen, Beate Illek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Free radical biology & medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Oxidative stress, autophagy and airway ion transport.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Effects ofAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christian SchwarzerDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Horst Fischer
Eun-Jin Kim
Katharine J Barber
Aaron D Mills
Mark J Kurth
Dieter C Gruenert
Jung H Suh
Terry E Machen
Beate Illek
University of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, Davis · USCalifornia Pacific Medical Center · US

Funding

Translational Research Center for CAM Therapy of AsthmaP01AT002620 · NCCIH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DHAVALKUMAR, D. PATEL · 2004 to 2008
$5.9M
CONTROL OF EUCARYOTIC FUNCTION BY METHYLATIONR37GM026020 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI CLARKE, STEVEN G · 2000 to 2009
$5.0M
Dual Oxidase in Lung EpitheliumR01HL086323 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL & RES CTR AT OAKLAND · PI FISCHER, HORST B · 2008 to 2011
$1.8M
NCCIH NIH HHS AT 0026020NCCIH NIH HHS P01 AT002620NHLBI NIH HHS HL 86323NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086323NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM026020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyocyanin (N-methyl-1-hydroxyphenazine), a redox-active virulence factor produced by the human pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa, is known to compromise mucociliary clearance. Exposure of human bronchial epithelial cells to pyocyanin increased the rate of cellular release of H(2)O(2) threefold above the endogenous H(2)O(2) production. Real-time measurements of the redox potential of the cytosolic compartment using the redox sensor roGFP1 showed that pyocyanin (100 microM) oxidized the cytosol from a resting value of -318+/-5 mV by 48.0+/-4.6 mV within 2 h; a comparable oxidation was induced by 100 microM H(2)O(2). Whereas resting Cl(-) secretion was slightly activated by pyocyanin (to 10% of maximal currents), forskolin-stimulated Cl(-) secretion was inhibited by 86%. The decline was linearly related to the cytosolic redox potential (1.8% inhibition/mV oxidation). Cystic fibrosis bronchial epithelial cells homozygous for DeltaF508 CFTR failed to secrete Cl(-) in response to pyocyanin or H(2)O(2), indicating that these oxidants specifically target the CFTR and not other Cl(-) conductances. Treatment with pyocyanin also decreased total cellular glutathione levels to 62% and cellular ATP levels to 46% after 24 h. We conclude that pyocyanin is a key factor that redox cycles in the cytosol, generates H(2)O(2), depletes glutathione and ATP, and impairs CFTR function in Pseudomonas-infected lungs.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateBronchiCells, CulturedChloridesCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorCytosolEpithelial CellsGlutathioneHumansHydrogen PeroxideIon TransportMutationOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressPyocyanineAdenosine TriphosphateCFTR protein, humanChloridesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulatorcystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator delta F508GlutathioneHydrogen PeroxidePyocyanine

Identifiers

PMID18845244
PMCPMC2628806
OpenAlexW2046226664

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.