Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18844256›Full record

ArticlePhytotherapy research : PTR2009

In vitro screening for the tumoricidal properties of international medicinal herbs.

Elizabeth A Mazzio, Karam F A Soliman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A systematic review of anticancer effects of radix astragali.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Improvement of Menopausal Symptoms byFood science & nutrition · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. AMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Recent Advances inACS omega · 2022
    Review
  11. Chemical Composition,Preventive nutrition and food science · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  14. Review of the Chemical Composition, Pharmacological Effects, Pharmacokinetics, and Quality Control ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Pharmaceutical biology · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth A MazzioCollege of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Florida A & M University, Tallahassee, Florida 32307, USA.
Karam F A Soliman
Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University · US

Funding

THE PREVENTION OF B(A)P INDUCED CELL TRANSFORMATION BY ORGANOSULFUR COMPOUNDSG12RR003020 · NCRR · FLORIDA AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL UNIV · PI REDDA, KINFE KEN · 1985 to 2011
$29.7M
Targeted Nanocarrier Combination Based Therapy for Lung CancerP20MD006738 · NIMHD · FLORIDA AGRICULTURAL AND MECHANICAL UNIV · PI RAHMAN, SALEH MD. MAHMUDUR · 2012 to 2016
$5.6M
NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003020NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD006738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing use of anticancer complementary and alternative medicines (CAMs) worldwide. The purpose of the current study is to assess a sizeable variety of natural and plant sources of diverse origin, to ascertain prospective research directives for cancer treatment and potential new chemotherapy drug sources. In this study, 374 natural extracts (10 microg/mL-5 mg/mL) were evaluated for dose-dependent tumoricidal effects using immortal neuroblastoma of spontaneous malignant origin. The findings indicate no pattern of tumoricidal effects by diverse plants with similar families/genus under the classes Pinopsida, Equisetopsida, Lycopodiosida, Filicosida, Liliopsida Monocotyledons or Magnoliopsida Dicotyledons. The results indicate that many of the most commonly used CAMs exhibited relatively weak tumoricidal effects including cats claw, astragalus, ginseng, echinacea, mistletoe, milk thistle, slippery elm, cayenne, chamomile, don quai, meadowsweet, motherwort and shepherd's purse. The data demonstrate that the most potent plant extracts were randomly dispersed within the plantae kingdom (LC(50) = 31-490 microg/mL) in order of the lowest LC(50) Dioscorea villosa (Dioscoreaceae) > Sanguinaria canadensis (Papaveraceae) > Dipsacus asper (Dipsacaceae) > Populus balsamifera (Salicaceae) > Boswellia carteri (Burseraceae) > Cyamopsis psoralioides (Fabaceae) > Rhamnus cathartica (Rhamnaceae) > Larrea tridentate (Zygophyllaceae) > Dichroa febrifuga (Hydrangeaceae) > Batschia canescens (Boraginaceae) > Kochia scoparia (Chenopodiaceae) > Solanum xanthocarpum (Solanaceae) > Opoponax chironium (Umbelliferae) > Caulophyllum thalictroides (Berberidaceae) > Dryopteris crassirhizoma (Dryopteridaceae) > Garcinia cambogia (Clusiaceae) > Vitex agnus-castus (Verbenaceae) > Calamus draco (Arecaceae). These findings show tumoricidal effect by extracts of wild yam root, bloodroot, teasel root, bakuchi seed, dichroa root, kanta kari, garcinia fruit, mace, dragons blood and the biblically referenced herbs: balm of gilead bud, frankincense and myrrh gum.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCell Line, TumorHumansPlant ExtractsPlants, MedicinalAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicPlant Extracts

Identifiers

PMID18844256
PMCPMC2650746
OpenAlexW2123133309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.