Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18843710›Full record

SynthesisThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews2008

Medically assisted nutrition for palliative care in adult patients.

Phillip Good, John Cavenagh, Mark Mather, Peter Ravenscroft

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Medically assisted nutrition for adult palliative care patients.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. End-of-life care in patients with advanced lung cancer.Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease · 2016
    Review
  7. Nephrologist-Facilitated Advance Care Planning for Hemodialysis Patients: A Quality Improvement Project.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2016
    Article
  8. Current debates on end-of-life sedation: an international expert elicitation study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Ethical and legal issues in end-of-life care.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Phillip GoodPalliative Care, Calvary Mater Hospital and University of Newcastle, Locked Bag 7, Hunter Regional Mail Centre, Warabrook, Newcastle, NSW, Australia, 2310. phillip.good@mater.health.nsw.gov.au
John Cavenagh
Mark Mather
Peter Ravenscroft
Calvary Mater Newcastle Hospital · AUMater Hospital · GBUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany palliative care patients have a reduced oral intake during their illness. The management of this can include the provision of medically assisted nutrition with the aim of prolonging the length of life of a patient, improving their quality of life, or both.

objectivesTo determine the effect of medically assisted nutrition on the quality and length of life of palliative care patients. SEARCH STRATEGY: Studies were identified from searching The Cochrane Library, MEDLINE (1966 to 2008), EMBASE (1980 to 2008), CINAHL, CANCERLIT, Caresearch, Dissertation abstracts, SCIENCE CITATION INDEX and the reference lists of all eligible trials, key textbooks, and previous systematic reviews. The date of the latest search was July 2008. SELECTION CRITERIA: All relevant randomised controlled trials (RCTs) or prospective controlled trials (if no RCTs were found). DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: There were no RCTs or prospectively controlled trials found that met the inclusion criteria. MAIN

resultsThere were four prospective non-controlled trials (including one qualitative study) that studied medically assisted nutrition in palliative care participants, and one Cochrane systematic review (on Motor Neurone disease), but no RCTs or prospective controlled studies. AUTHORS'

conclusionsThere are insufficient good quality trials to make any recommendations for practice with regards to the use of medically assisted nutrition in palliative care patients.

Indexed as

Enteral NutritionParenteral NutritionAdultHumansLongevityPalliative CareQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID18843710
OpenAlexW2160888908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.