Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18843297›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2008

Laminin and biomimetic extracellular elasticity enhance functional differentiation in mammary epithelia.

Jordi Alcaraz, Ren Xu, Hidetoshi Mori, Celeste M Nelson, Rana Mroue, Virginia A Spencer, Doug Brownfield, Derek C Radisky, Carlos Bustamante, Mina J Bissell

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Adaptive PEG Bis-dendron Hydrogels with Tunable Mechanics and Bioactivity.Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society · 2026
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  14. Harnessing mechanobiology for kidney organoid research.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
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40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jordi AlcarazLife Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Ren Xu
Hidetoshi Mori
Celeste M Nelson
Rana Mroue
Virginia A Spencer
Doug Brownfield
Derek C Radisky
Carlos Bustamante
Mina J Bissell
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Role of Metalloproteinases in Mammary Gland RemodelingR01CA057621 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WERB, ZENA · 1993 to 2017
$9.0M
Definition of the Microenvironment in Breast CancerR01CA064786 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI BISSELL, MINA · 1995 to 2020
$6.1M
Mechanisms of Viral DNA PackagingR01GM071552 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BUSTAMANTE, CARLOS JOSE · 2004 to 2015
$4.7M
Definition of Microenvironment in Breast CancerR37CA064786 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI BISSELL, MINA · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA576211NCI NIH HHS CA64786NCI NIH HHS R01 CA057621NCI NIH HHS R01 CA064786NCI NIH HHS R37 CA064786NIGMS NIH HHS GM-071552NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM071552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the mammary gland, epithelial cells are embedded in a 'soft' environment and become functionally differentiated in culture when exposed to a laminin-rich extracellular matrix gel. Here, we define the processes by which mammary epithelial cells integrate biochemical and mechanical extracellular cues to maintain their differentiated phenotype. We used single cells cultured on top of gels in conditions permissive for beta-casein expression using atomic force microscopy to measure the elasticity of the cells and their underlying substrata. We found that maintenance of beta-casein expression required both laminin signalling and a 'soft' extracellular matrix, as is the case in normal tissues in vivo, and biomimetic intracellular elasticity, as is the case in primary mammary epithelial organoids. Conversely, two hallmarks of breast cancer development, stiffening of the extracellular matrix and loss of laminin signalling, led to the loss of beta-casein expression and non-biomimetic intracellular elasticity. Our data indicate that tissue-specific gene expression is controlled by both the tissues' unique biochemical milieu and mechanical properties, processes involved in maintenance of tissue integrity and protection against tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationActinsAnimalsBiomimetic MaterialsCaseinsCell MovementCell ShapeDown-RegulationElasticityEpithelial CellsExtracellular MatrixFemaleLamininMammary Glands, AnimalMiceMyosin Type IIActinsCaseinsLamininMyosin Type IIReceptors, Laminin

Identifiers

PMID18843297
PMCPMC2569873
OpenAlexW2114717603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.