Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18842583›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2008

Elevation of global O-GlcNAc levels in 3T3-L1 adipocytes by selective inhibition of O-GlcNAcase does not induce insulin resistance.

Matthew S Macauley, Abigail K Bubb, Carlos Martinez-Fleites, Gideon J Davies, David J Vocadlo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Research square · 2023
    Article
  10. Posttranslational modifications in diabetes: Mechanisms and functions.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Role ofPhysiological reviews · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Regulation of cardiac O-GlcNAcylation: More than just nutrient availability.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Matthew S MacauleyDepartment of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia V5A 1S6, Canada.
Abigail K Bubb
Carlos Martinez-Fleites
Gideon J Davies
David J Vocadlo
University of York · GBSimon Fraser University · CA

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F007124/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The O-GlcNAc post-translational modification is considered to act as a sensor of nutrient flux through the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway. A cornerstone of this hypothesis is that global elevation of protein O-GlcNAc levels, typically induced with the non-selective O-GlcNAcase inhibitor PUGNAc (O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glycopyranosylidene) amino-N-phenylcarbamate), causes insulin resistance in adipocytes. Here we address the potential link between elevated O-GlcNAc and insulin resistance by using a potent and selective inhibitor of O-GlcNAcase (NButGT (1,2-dideoxy-2'-propyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoso-[2,1-D]-Delta 2'-thiazoline), 1200-fold selectivity). A comparison of the structures of a bacterial homologue of O-GlcNAcase in complex with PUGNAc or NButGT reveals that these inhibitors bind to the same region of the active site, underscoring the competitive nature of their inhibition of O-GlcNAcase and the molecular basis of selectivity. Treating 3T3-L1 adipocytes with NButGT induces rapid increases in global O-GlcNAc levels, but strikingly, NButGT treatment does not replicate the insulin desensitizing effects of the non-selective O-GlcNAcase inhibitor PUGNAc. Consistent with these observations, NButGT also does not recapitulate the impaired insulin-mediated phosphorylation of Akt that is induced by treatment with PUGNAc. Collectively, these results suggest that increases in global levels of O-GlcNAc-modified proteins of cultured adipocytes do not, on their own, cause insulin resistance.

Indexed as

Insulin Resistance3T3-L1 CellsAcetylglucosamineAcetylglucosaminidaseAdipocytesAnimalsBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCatalytic DomainDose-Response Relationship, DrugKineticsMiceModels, BiologicalModels, ChemicalMolecular ConformationPhosphorylationProtein Processing, Post-Translational1,2-dideoxy-2'-propylglucopyranoso(2,1-d)-delta 2'-thiazolineAcetylglucosamineAcetylglucosaminidaseBridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic

Identifiers

PMID18842583
PMCPMC3259902
OpenAlexW2093721490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.