Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18840694›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

Anisotropic rheology and directional mechanotransduction in vascular endothelial cells.

Juan C del Alamo, Gerard N Norwich, Yi-shuan Julie Li, Juan C Lasheras, Shu Chien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Vascular mechanotransduction.Physiological reviews · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. METTL3-dependent NProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Endothelial mechanobiology.APL bioengineering · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review of Cellular Mechanotransduction.Journal of physics D: Applied physics · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mechanical plasticity of cells.Nature materials · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Juan C del AlamoDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
Gerard N Norwich
Yi-shuan Julie Li
Juan C Lasheras
Shu Chien

Funding

MOLECULAR BASIS OF ENDOTHELIAL REMODELING BY FLOWR01HL064382 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHIEN, SHU · 1999 to 2009
$6.5M
Quantitative Analysis of Chemotactic Motility Cycle of Ameboid CellsR01GM084227 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEL ALAMO, JUAN CARLOS, FIRTEL, RICHARD A · 2010 to 2018
$2.7M
Mechanical Feedback on Cell Structure and SignalingR01HL080518 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHIEN, SHU · 2006 to 2010
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS 1R01 HL080518NHLBI NIH HHS HL064382NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL064382NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080518NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adherent cells remodel their cytoskeleton, including its directionality, in response to directional mechanical stimuli with consequent redistribution of intracellular forces and modulation of cell function. We analyzed the temporal and spatial changes in magnitude and directionality of the cytoplasmic creep compliance (Gamma) in confluent cultures of bovine aortic endothelial cells subjected to continuous laminar flow shear stresses. We extended particle tracking microrheology to determine at each point in the cytoplasm the principal directions along which Gamma is maximal and minimal. Under static condition, the cells have polygonal shapes without specific alignment. Although Gamma of each cell exhibits directionality with varying principal directions, Gamma averaged over the whole cell population is isotropic. After continuous laminar flow shear stresses, all cells gradually elongate and the directions of maximal and minimal Gamma become, respectively, parallel and perpendicular to flow direction. This mechanical alignment is accompanied by a transition of the cytoplasm to be more fluid-like along the flow direction and more solid-like along the perpendicular direction; at the same time Gamma increases at the downstream part of the cells. The resulting directional anisotropy and spatial inhomogeneity of cytoplasmic rheology may play an important role in mechanotransduction in adherent cells by providing a means to sense the direction of mechanical stimuli.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnisotropyCattleCells, CulturedCell ShapeCytoplasmEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularMechanotransduction, CellularMitochondriaShear Strength

Identifiers

PMID18840694
PMCPMC2563098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.