Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18836536›Full record

ArticleReviews in urology2008

Prostate Cancer Specificity of PCA3 Gene Testing: Examples from Clinical Practice.

Leonard S Marks, David G Bostwick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reviews in urology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnosis accuracy of PCA3 level in patients with prostate cancer: a systematic review with meta-analysis.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Urine-Based Machine Learning Assay Detects Prostate Cancer.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Biomarkers in Localized Prostate Cancer: From Diagnosis to Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Long Noncoding RNAs and Human Liver Disease.Annual review of pathology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Role of Exosomes in Prostate Cancer Metastasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Non-Coding RNA Signatures of B-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Promoter polymorphisms of theJournal of genetics · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Leonard S Marks
David G Bostwick

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A specific marker for early prostate cancer would fill an important void. In initial evaluations of the prostate cancer antigen 3 (PCA3) gene vis-à-vis serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels, the gene offers great promise. At the cellular level, PCA3 specificity for cancer is nearly perfect because of the gross overexpression of the gene by cancer cells. As a clinical test for early prostate cancer, heightened specificity is also seen in urine containing prostate cells from men with the disease. PCA3 gene testing holds valuable potential in PSA quandary situations: (1) men with elevated PSA levels but no cancer on initial biopsy; (2) men found to have cancer despite normal levels of PSA; (3) men with PSA elevations associated with varying degrees of prostatitis; and (4) men undergoing active surveillance for presumed microfocal disease.

Indexed as

Benign prostatic hyperplasiaMicrofocal diseaseProstate cancerProstate cancer antigen 3 geneProstate-specific antigenProstatitisWatchful waiting

Identifiers

PMID18836536
PMCPMC2556484
OpenAlexW1556959465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.