Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18836490›Full record

ReviewBone marrow transplantation2008

Clostridium difficile-associated disease in human stem cell transplant recipients: coming epidemic or false alarm?

D Bobak, L M Arfons, R J Creger, H M Lazarus

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Bone marrow transplantation, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Prognosis of Clostridium difficile infection in adult oncohaematological patients: experience from a large prospective observational study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Observational
  4. Incidence, course, and outcome of Clostridium difficile infection in children with hematological malignancies or undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Article
  5. Risk forTransplantation direct · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Clostridium difficile infection after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant: strain diversity and outcomes associated with NAP1/027.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2014
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Clostridium difficile infection after adult autologous stem cell transplantation: a multicenter study of epidemiology and risk factors.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2013
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Epidemiology, risk factors, and outcomes of Clostridium difficile infection in kidney transplant recipients.Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Nosocomial diarrhea: evaluation and treatment of causes other than Clostridium difficile.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2012
    Review
  18. Epidemiology and outcomes of Clostridium difficile infections in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2012
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Clostridium difficile infection in hospitalized children in the United States.Archives of pediatrics & adolescent medicine · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D BobakDepartment of Medicine, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Case Western Reserve School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA. david.bobak@case.edu
L M Arfons
R J Creger
H M Lazarus
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clostridium difficile is the most common cause of nosocomial diarrhea in the United States and Europe, and is a cause of significant morbidity and mortality among hospitalized patients. A newly identified epidemic strain has been associated with many hospital outbreaks of C. difficile-associated disease (CDAD), raising the concern of an escalating burden of CDAD among at-risk patients. Hematopoietic SCT (HSCT) recipients are known to be at increased risk for a wide variety of infectious complications, including CDAD as a result of prolonged hospitalizations, exposure to broad-spectrum antibiotics, altered integrity of the intestinal mucosa and GVHD. The incidence of CDAD in the HSCT population has been reported as high as 20% in some large series. The frequency and seriousness of CDAD in this defined group as compared with the general hospital population, however, are not clearly delineated. We discuss the epidemiology and diagnosis of CDAD and review recent studies examining the risk factors and characteristics of CDAD in HSCT recipients. Finally, we provide a management algorithm for the diagnosis and treatment of CDAD at our institution.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsClostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsCross InfectionDiarrheaEnterocolitisHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansIntestinal MucosaRisk FactorsSpecies Specificity

Identifiers

PMID18836490
OpenAlexW2093885593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.