Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18835918›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2008

Maximal stimulation-induced in situ myosin light chain kinase activity is upregulated in fetal compared with adult ovine carotid arteries.

Elisha R Injeti, Renan J Sandoval, James M Williams, Alexander V Smolensky, Lincoln E Ford, William J Pearce

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Fetal Cerebral Blood Flow (Dys)autoregulation.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Postnatal development alters functional compartmentalization of myosin light chain kinase in ovine carotid arteries.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  4. Hypoxic modulation of fetal vascular MLCK abundance, localization, and function.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Myosin light chain kinase is necessary for post-shock mesenteric lymph drainage enhancement of vascular reactivity and calcium sensitivity in hemorrhagic-shocked rats.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Biochemistry of smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase.Archives of biochemistry and biophysics · 2011
    Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elisha R InjetiCenter for Perinatal Biology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA 92354, USA.
Renan J Sandoval
James M Williams
Alexander V Smolensky
Lincoln E Ford
William J Pearce
Loma Linda University · US

Funding

MATURATION OF CEREBROVASCULAR RELAXANT MECHANISMSR01HL064867 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J. · 2000 to 2009
$1.8M
MATURATION OF CEREBROVASCULAR CONTRACTILE MECHANISMSR01HL054120 · NHLBI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI PEARCE, WILLIAM J. · 1995 to 2005
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-54120NHLBI NIH HHS HL-64867NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL054120NICHD NIH HHS HD-31266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postnatal decreases in vascular reactivity involve decreases in the thick filament component of myofilament calcium sensitivity, which is measured as the relationship between cytosolic calcium concentration and myosin light chain (MLC20) phosphorylation. The present study tests the hypothesis that downregulation of thick filament reactivity is due to downregulation of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) activity in adult compared with fetal arteries. Total MLCK activity, calculated as %MLC20 phosphorylated per second in intact arteries during optimal inhibition of myosin light chain phosphatase activity, was significantly less in adult (6.56+/-0.29%) than in fetal preparations (7.39+/-0.53%). In situ MLC20 concentrations (microM) in adult (198+/-28) and fetal arteries (236+/-44) did not differ significantly. In situ MLCK concentrations (microM), however, were significantly greater in adult (8.21+/-0.59) than in fetal arteries (1.83+/-0.13). In situ MLCK activities (ng MLC20 phosphorylated.s(-1).ng MLCK(-1)) were significantly less in adult (0.26+/-0.01) than in fetal arteries (1.52+/-0.11). In contrast, MLCK activities in adult (15.8+/-1.5) and fetal artery homogenates (17.3+/-1.3) were not significantly different. When in situ fractional activation was calculated, adult values (1.72+/-0.17%) were significantly less than fetal values (9.08+/-0.83%). Together, these results indicate that decreased thick filament reactivity in adult compared with fetal ovine carotid arteries is due at least in part to greater MLCK activity in fetal arteries, which in turn cannot be explained by differences in MLCK, MLC20, or calmodulin concentrations. Instead, this difference appears to involve age-related differences in fractional activation of the MLCK enzyme.

Indexed as

VasoconstrictionAge FactorsAgingAnimalsAzepinesCalmodulinCarotid Artery, CommonDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme InhibitorsFetusMarine ToxinsMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin-Light-Chain PhosphataseMyosin Light ChainsNaphthalenesOxazolesAzepinesCalmodulincalyculin AEnzyme InhibitorsMarine ToxinsML 7Myosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin-Light-Chain PhosphataseMyosin Light ChainsNaphthalenesOxazoles

Identifiers

PMID18835918
PMCPMC2614542
OpenAlexW2004854705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.