Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18835848›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2008

Impact of non-homologous end-joining deficiency on random and targeted DNA integration: implications for gene targeting.

Susumu Iiizumi, Aya Kurosawa, Sairei So, Yasuyuki Ishii, Yuichi Chikaraishi, Ayako Ishii, Hideki Koyama, Noritaka Adachi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Unique molecular mechanisms for maintenance and alteration of genetic information in the budding yeastGenes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Genome Engineering Using Adeno-associated Virus: Basic and Clinical Research Applications.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2016
    Review
  18. Biallelic Gene Targeting in Rice.Plant physiology · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Susumu IiizumiInternational Graduate School of Arts and Sciences and Kihara Institute for Biological Research, Yokohama City University, Yokohama, Japan.
Aya Kurosawa
Sairei So
Yasuyuki Ishii
Yuichi Chikaraishi
Ayako Ishii
Hideki Koyama
Noritaka Adachi
Yokohama City University · JPKihara Institute for Biological Research · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In higher animal cells, the principal limitation of gene-targeting technology is the extremely low efficiency of targeted integration, which occurs three to four orders of magnitude less frequently than random integration. Assuming that random integration mechanistically involves non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ), inactivation of this pathway should reduce random integration and may enhance gene targeting. To test this possibility, we examined the frequencies of random and targeted integration in NHEJ-deficient chicken DT40 and human Nalm-6 cell lines. As expected, loss of NHEJ resulted in drastically reduced random integration in DT40 cells. Unexpectedly, however, this was not the case for Nalm-6 cells, indicating that NHEJ is not the sole mechanism of random integration. Nevertheless, we present evidence that NHEJ inactivation can lead to enhanced gene targeting through a reduction of random integration and/or an increase in targeted integration by homologous recombination. Most intriguingly, our results show that, in the absence of functional NHEJ, random integration of targeting vectors occurs more frequently than non-targeting vectors (harboring no or little homology to the host genome), implying that suppression of NHEJ-independent random integration events is needed to greatly enhance gene targeting in animal cells.

Indexed as

Recombination, GeneticAnimalsCell Line, TumorChickensDNADNA LigasesGene DeletionGene TargetingGenetic VectorsHumansDNADNA Ligases

Identifiers

PMID18835848
PMCPMC2577324
OpenAlexW2094471445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.