Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18830789›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2010

Retinol and alpha-tocopherol in morbid obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

José I Botella-Carretero, José A Balsa, Clotilde Vázquez, Roberto Peromingo, Manuela Díaz-Enriquez, Héctor F Escobar-Morreale

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Reduced Esterification Rather Than Increased Hydrolysis Is Causative for Loss of Hepatic Retinoids Upon CClLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  3. Sex and Age but Not Body Mass Index (BMI) Predict Serum Retinol Binding Protein 4 (RBP4) and Transthyretin (TTR) Concentrations.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Retinoic Acid Signaling in Fatty Liver Disease.Liver research (Beijing, China) · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José I Botella-CarreteroUnit of Obesity Surgery, Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Carretera de Colmenar Km 9.1, 28034 Madrid, Spain. jbotella.hrc@salud.madrid.org
José A Balsa
Clotilde Vázquez
Roberto Peromingo
Manuela Díaz-Enriquez
Héctor F Escobar-Morreale
Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to study serum retinol and alpha-tocopherol in a cohort of obese patients and their possible association with several obesity-related conditions, given that the former may be implicated in a diminished capacity of anti-inflammatory and antioxidant potential in obese patients.

methodsEighty patients with morbid obesity participated in the study. Many clinical and biochemical variables were measured including serum retinol, alpha-tocopherol, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) concentrations. Fatty liver was detected by ultrasonography.

resultsBoth serum retinol and alpha-tocopherol inversely correlated with body mass index (r = -0.334, P = 0.002 and r = -0.299, P = 0.007, respectively). Serum retinol inversely correlated with AST (r = -0.236, P = 0.036) and ALT (r = -0.241, P = 0.032). Multivariate regression analyses confirmed these results after correcting for the effects of other variables. Eighty-five percent of patients had fatty liver. When restricting the analysis to them, multivariate regression identified male sex (beta = 0.451, P = 0.003), age (beta = -0.275, P = 0.039), and serum retinol concentrations (beta = -0.414, P = 0.005) as predictive variables on serum AST (R (2) = 0.230, F = 3.408, P = 0.009) and male sex (beta = 0.448, P = 0.003), age (beta = -0.236, P = 0.046), insulin resistance determined by homeostasis model assessment (beta = 0.243, P = 0.050), and serum retinol concentrations (beta = -0.305, P = 0.022) as predictive variables on serum ALT (R (2) = 0.296, F = 5.817, P = 0.001).

conclusionSerum retinol and alpha-tocopherol concentrations are inversely associated with body mass index in morbid obesity, and serum retinol is also inversely associated with serum concentrations of transaminases in those patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Indexed as

AdultAlanine Transaminasealpha-TocopherolAspartate AminotransferasesBody Mass IndexFatty LiverFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidUltrasonographyVitamin AAlanine Transaminasealpha-TocopherolAspartate AminotransferasesVitamin A

Identifiers

PMID18830789
OpenAlexW1992557265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.