Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18827803›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2009

Chitosan/siRNA nanoparticle-mediated TNF-alpha knockdown in peritoneal macrophages for anti-inflammatory treatment in a murine arthritis model.

Kenneth A Howard, Søren R Paludan, Mark A Behlke, Flemming Besenbacher, Bent Deleuran, Jørgen Kjems

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 296 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Immunomodulation in age-related disorders and nanotechnology interventions.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2023
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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kenneth A HowardInterdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO), University of Aarhus, Aarhus C, Denmark. kenh@inano.dk
Søren R Paludan
Mark A Behlke
Flemming Besenbacher
Bent Deleuran
Jørgen Kjems
Aarhus University · DKIntegrated DNA Technologies (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secretion of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) by macrophages plays a predominant role in the development and progression of rheumatoid arthritis. We demonstrate that knockdown of TNF-alpha expression in systemic macrophages by intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of chitosan/small interfering RNA (siRNA) nanoparticles in mice downregulates systemic and local inflammation. Chitosan nanoparticles containing an unmodified anti-TNF-alpha Dicer-substrate siRNA (DsiRNA) mediated TNF-alpha knockdown (approximately 66%) in primary peritoneal macrophages in vitro. The presence of Cy3-labeled nanoparticles within peritoneal macrophages and specific TNF-alpha knockdown (approximately 44%) with TNF-alpha siRNA after i.p. injection supports our therapeutic approach. Downregulation of TNF-alpha-induced inflammatory responses arrested joint swelling in collagen-induced arthritic (CIA) mice dosed i.p. with anti-TNF-alpha DsiRNA nanoparticles. The use of 2'-O-Me-modified DsiRNA resulted in the lowest arthritic scores and correlated with reduced type I interferon (IFN) activation in macrophages in vivo compared with unmodified DsiRNA. Histological analysis of joints revealed minimal cartilage destruction and inflammatory cell infiltration in anti-TNF-alpha-treated mice. The onset of arthritis could be delayed using a prophylactic dosing regime. This work demonstrates nanoparticle-mediated TNF-alpha knockdown in peritoneal macrophages as a method to reduce both local and systemic inflammation, thereby presenting a novel strategy for arthritis treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsArthritis, ExperimentalChitosanCollagen Type IIFemaleInflammationMacrophages, PeritonealMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesRNA, Small InterferingTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaChitosanCollagen Type IIRNA, Small InterferingTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID18827803
PMCPMC2834976
OpenAlexW2063472419

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.