Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18825369›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2009

The epidemiology of acute respiratory distress syndrome in pediatric intensive care units in China.

Wen-Liang Yu, Zhu-Jin Lu, Ying Wang, Li-Ping Shi, Feng-Wu Kuang, Su-Yun Qian, Qi-Yi Zeng, Min-Hui Xie, Guo-Ying Zhang, De-Yi Zhuang and 3 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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  9. Review
  10. Ventilator-induced lung injury in children: a reality?Annals of translational medicine · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. [Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Wen-Liang YuChildren's Hospital of Fudan University, 183 Feng Lin Road, 200032, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zhu-Jin Lu
Ying Wang
Li-Ping Shi
Feng-Wu Kuang
Su-Yun Qian
Qi-Yi Zeng
Min-Hui Xie
Guo-Ying Zhang
De-Yi Zhuang
Xun-Mei Fan
Bo Sun
Collaborative Study Group of Pediatric Respiratory Failure

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the incidence of, predisposing factors for, and the rates and relative risks of mortality from acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in pediatric patients.

designA prospective study in 12 consecutive months from 2004 to 2005 in 25 pediatric intensive care units (PICUs). PATIENTS AND

settingARDS was diagnosed according to the 1994 American-European Consensus Conference definitions, applied to all severely ill admissions between 1 month and 14 years of age. The PICUs were in major municipalities and provincial cities, and half were university affiliated. MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsFrom a total of 12,018 admissions, 7,269 were severely ill. One hundred and five (1.44%) patients developed ARDS and 64 (61.0%) died, which accounts for 13.2%, of the total ICU death (n = 485, 6.7%) or a nine times relative risk of dying. The median age at onset of ARDS was 24 months and 40% were less than 12 month old. Median time from PICU admission to the onset of ARDS was 16 h, and in 63% <24 h. Pneumonia (55.2%) and sepsis (22.9%) were the major predisposing factors for ARDS. These were respectively 14 and 5 times as high a death rate as those of the severely ill patients without ARDS.

conclusionsARDS has a high mortality in these Chinese PICUs, especially in those with pneumonia and sepsis, and adequate management including lung protective ventilation strategy is required.

Indexed as

AdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantIntensive Care Units, PediatricLung DiseasesMalePneumoniaRespiration, ArtificialSepsisSyndrome

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.