Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18824766›Full record

ArticleCirculation2008

Loss of myocardial ischemic postconditioning in adenosine A1 and bradykinin B2 receptors gene knockout mice.

Lei Xi, Anindita Das, Zhi-Qing Zhao, Vanessa F Merino, Michael Bader, Rakesh C Kukreja

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. ADORA2b Signaling in Cardioprotection.Journal of nature and science · 2016
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  19. Both A2a and A2b adenosine receptors at reperfusion are necessary to reduce infarct size in mouse hearts.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2010
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lei XiDivision of Cardiology, Box 980204, Virginia Commonwealth University, 1101 East Marshall Street, Room 7-042, Richmond, VA 23298-0204, USA. lxi@vcu.edu
Anindita Das
Zhi-Qing Zhao
Vanessa F Merino
Michael Bader
Rakesh C Kukreja
Emory University · US

Funding

Protection against Doxorubicin-Induced CardiomyopathyR37HL051045 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KUKREJA, RAKESH C · 2006 to 2015
$3.8M
CARDIOPROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF PDE-5 INHIBITORSR01HL079424 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KUKREJA, RAKESH C · 2005 to 2013
$3.6M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF DELAYED PRECONDITIONINGR01HL059469 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KUKREJA, RAKESH C. · 1998 to 2006
$2.4M
SIGNALING MECHANISMS IN PHARMACOLOGICAL PRECONDITIONINGR01HL051045 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KUKREJA, RAKESH C. · 1995 to 2004
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL51045NHLBI NIH HHS HL59469NHLBI NIH HHS HL79424NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL051045NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059469NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079424NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL051045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIschemic postconditioning (PostC) is a recently described cardioprotective modality against reperfusion injury, through series of brief reflow interruptions applied at the very onset of reperfusion. It is proposed that PostC can activate a complex cellular signaling cascade, in which cell membrane receptors could serve as the upstream triggers of PostC. However, the exact subtypes of such receptors remain controversial or uninvestigated. To this context, the purpose of present study was to determine the definitive role of adenosine A(1) and bradykinin B(1) and B(2) receptors in PostC. METHODS AND

resultsThe hearts isolated from adult male C57BL/6J wild-type mice or the mice lacking adenosine A(1), or bradykinin B(1) or B(2) receptors subjected to zero-flow global ischemia and reperfusion in a Langendorff model. PostC, consisting of 6 cycles of 10 seconds of reperfusion and 10 seconds of ischemia, demonstrated significantly reduced myocardial infarct size (22.8+/-3.1%, mean+/-SEM) as compared with the non-PostC wild-type controls (35.1+/-2.8%, P<0.05). The infarct-limiting protection of PostC was absent in adenosine A(1) receptor knockout mice (34.9+/-2.7%) or bradykinin B(2) receptor knockout mice (33.3+/-1.7%) and was partially attenuated in bradykinin B(1) receptor-deficient mice (25.6+/-2.9%; P>0.05). On the other hand, PostC did not significantly alter postischemic cardiac contractile function and coronary flow.

conclusionsWith the use of three distinctive strains of gene knockout mice, the current study has provided the first conclusive evidence showing PostC-induced infarct-limiting cardioprotection could be triggered by activation of multiple types of cell membrane receptors, which include adenosine A(1) and bradykinin B(2) receptors.

Indexed as

Ischemic Preconditioning, MyocardialAnimalsCoronary CirculationIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMyocardial ContractionMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumReceptor, Adenosine A1Receptor, Bradykinin B1Receptor, Bradykinin B2Receptor, Adenosine A1Receptor, Bradykinin B1Receptor, Bradykinin B2

Identifiers

PMID18824766
PMCPMC3057199
OpenAlexW1981307297

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.