Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18824000›Full record

ReviewNeuropharmacology2008

How the serotonin story is being rewritten by new gene-based discoveries principally related to SLC6A4, the serotonin transporter gene, which functions to influence all cellular serotonin systems.

Dennis L Murphy, Meredith A Fox, Kiara R Timpano, Pablo R Moya, Renee Ren-Patterson, Anne M Andrews, Andrew Holmes, Klaus-Peter Lesch, Jens R Wendland

Open access · greenAbstract readHistorical ArticleReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 231 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Contribution of the serotonergic system to developmental brain abnormalities in autism spectrum disorder.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
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  13. Review
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  15. Molecular biology of serotonergic systems in avian brains.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Dennis L MurphyLaboratory of Clinical Science, NIMH Intramural Research Program, NIH, Building 10, Room 3D41, 10 Center Drive, MSC 1264, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. dennismurphy@mail.nih.gov
Meredith A Fox
Kiara R Timpano
Pablo R Moya
Renee Ren-Patterson
Anne M Andrews
Andrew Holmes
Klaus-Peter Lesch
Jens R Wendland
Office of Extramural Research · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

Mouse models of stress disorders and addictionZIAAA000411 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI HOLMES, ANDREW · 2009 to 2025
$37.7M
Genetic Mouse Models for the Study of Serotonin Function and BehaviorZIAMH000332 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI MURPHY, DENNIS L · 2009 to 2014
$4.9M
The Genetics of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and Related OCD Spectrum DisordersZIAMH000336 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI MURPHY, DENNIS L · 2009 to 2014
$4.8M
Genetic Animal Models for the Study of Serotonin Function and BehaviorZ01MH000332 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI MURPHY, DENNIS L · 1985 to 2008
$2.7M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH000332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Discovered and crystallized over sixty years ago, serotonin's important functions in the brain and body were identified over the ensuing years by neurochemical, physiological and pharmacological investigations. This 2008 M. Rapport Memorial Serotonin Review focuses on some of the most recent discoveries involving serotonin that are based on genetic methodologies. These include examples of the consequences that result from direct serotonergic gene manipulation (gene deletion or overexpression) in mice and other species; an evaluation of some phenotypes related to functional human serotonergic gene variants, particularly in SLC6A4, the serotonin transporter gene; and finally, a consideration of the pharmacogenomics of serotonergic drugs with respect to both their therapeutic actions and side effects. The serotonin transporter (SERT) has been the most comprehensively studied of the serotonin system molecular components, and will be the primary focus of this review. We provide in-depth examples of gene-based discoveries primarily related to SLC6A4 that have clarified serotonin's many important homeostatic functions in humans, non-human primates, mice and other species.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansModels, BiologicalNeuronsSerotoninSerotonin AgentsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSerotoninSerotonin AgentsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID18824000
PMCPMC2730952
OpenAlexW2126307255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.