Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18820133›Full record

ArticleBlood2008

Intestinal double-positive CD4+CD8+ T cells of neonatal rhesus macaques are proliferating, activated memory cells and primary targets for SIVMAC251 infection.

Xiaolei Wang, Arpita Das, Andrew A Lackner, Ronald S Veazey, Bapi Pahar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Intestinal CD4 Depletion in HIV / SIV Infection.Current immunology reviews · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. CD4Journal of immunology research · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Immunology of pediatric HIV infection.Immunological reviews · 2013
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaolei WangDivisions of Comparative Pathology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Tulane University School of Medicine, Covington, LA, USA.
Arpita Das
Andrew A Lackner
Ronald S Veazey
Bapi Pahar
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Microbiology · CZTulane University · US

Funding

ZCM:A NOVEL BROAD-SPECTRUM MICROBICIDE FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONSP51RR000164 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI VEAZEY, RONALD S. · 1985 to 2011
$100.1M
Mechanisms of CD4 Depletion and Proliferation in SIVR01AI049080 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI VEAZEY, RONALD S. · 2001 to 2006
$2.2M
Pathogenesis of Neonatal SIV InfectionR01AI062410 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI VEAZEY, RONALD S. · 2004 to 2008
$2.0M
BLDG D RENOV-ANIMAL RESOURCES IMPROVEMENTSG20RR016930 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI BLANCHARD, JAMES L · 2001 to 2001
$700k
BREEDING FACILITY AND SECURITY IMPROVEMENTG20RR018397 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI LACKNER, ANDREW A · 2003 to 2003
$697k
NCRR NIH HHS G20 RR016930NCRR NIH HHS G20 RR018397NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000164NCRR NIH HHS RR00164NCRR NIH HHS RR016930NCRR NIH HHS RR018397NIAID NIH HHS AI062410NIAID NIH HHS AI49080NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049080NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI062410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peripheral blood and thymic double-positive (DP) CD4(+)CD8(+) T cells from neonates have been described earlier, but the function and immunophenotypic characteristics of other tissue-derived DP T cells are not clearly understood. Here, we demonstrate the functional and immunophenotypic characteristics of DP cells in 6 different tissues, including thymus from normal neonatal rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) between 0 and 21 days of age. In general, intestinal DP T cells of neonates have higher percentages of memory markers (CD28(+)CD95(+)CD45RA(low)CD62L(low)) and proliferation compared with single-positive (SP) CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells. In addition, percentages of DP T cells increase and CD62L expression decreases as animals mature, suggesting that DP cells mature and proliferate with maturity and/or antigen exposure. Consistent with this, intestinal DP T cells in neonates express higher levels of CCR5 and are the primary targets in simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection. Finally, DP T cells produce higher levels of cytokine in response to mitogen stimulation compared with SP CD4(+) or CD8(+) T cells. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that intestinal DP T cells of neonates are proliferating, activated memory cells and are likely involved in regulating immune responses, in contrast to immature DP T cells in the thymus.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationImmunologic MemoryAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationCytokinesIntestinesMacaca mulattaSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeCytokines

Identifiers

PMID18820133
PMCPMC2597604
OpenAlexW1994756445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.