Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18816248›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2009

Vascular endothelial growth factor acts through novel, pregnancy-enhanced receptor signalling pathways to stimulate endothelial nitric oxide synthase activity in uterine artery endothelial cells.

Mary A Grummer, Jeremy A Sullivan, Ronald R Magness, Ian M Bird

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. TNF-alpha inhibits pregnancy-adapted CaMolecular and cellular endocrinology · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Positive versus negative effects of VEGF165 on Ca2+ signaling and NO production in human endothelial cells.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mary A GrummerDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Perinatal Research Laboratories, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53715, U.S.A.
Jeremy A Sullivan
Ronald R Magness
Ian M Bird
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Unified Cellular and Molecular CoreP01HD038843 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BIRD, IAN M. · 2001 to 2017
$14.4M
Pregnancy/NO Induced Changes in UAE Ca2+ SignalingR01HL079020 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BIRD, IAN M. · 2007 to 2014
$2.7M
ENDOTHELIUM-DERIVED VASODILATORS IN PREGNANCYR01HL049210 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MAGNESS, RONALD R · 1993 to 2011
$2.6M
PREGNANCY CHANGES IN UTERINE ARTERY SIGNALING PATHWAYSR01HL064601 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI BIRD, IAN M · 2001 to 2004
$873k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 079020NHLBI NIH HHS HL 49210NHLBI NIH HHS HL 64601NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL049210NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL064601NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079020NICHD NIH HHS HD 38843NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD038843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During pregnancy, VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) regulates in part endothelial angiogenesis and vasodilation. In the present study we examine the relative roles of VEGFRs (VEGF receptors) and associated signalling pathways mediating the effects of VEGF(165) on eNOS (endothelial nitric oxide synthase) activation. Despite equal expression levels of VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 in UAECs (uterine artery endothelial cells) from NP (non-pregnant) and P (pregnant) sheep, VEGF(165) activates eNOS at a greater level in P- compared with NP-UAEC, independently of Akt activation. The selective VEGFR-1 agonist PlGF (placental growth factor)-1 elicits only a modest activation of eNOS in P-UAECs compared with VEGF(165), whereas the VEGFR-2 kinase inhibitor blocks VEGF(165)-stimulated eNOS activation, suggesting VEGF(165) predominantly activates eNOS via VEGFR-2. Although VEGF(165) also activates ERK (extracellular-signal-regulated kinase)-1/2, this is not necessary for eNOS activation since U0126 blocks ERK-1/2 phosphorylation, but not eNOS activation, and the VEGFR-2 kinase inhibitor inhibits eNOS activation, but not ERK-1/2 phosphorylation. Furthermore, the inability of PlGF to activate ERK-1/2 and the ability of the VEGFR-2 selective agonist VEGF-E to activate ERK-1/2 and eNOS suggests again that both eNOS and ERK-1/2 activation occur predominantly via VEGFR-2. The lack of VEGF(165)-stimulated Akt phosphorylation is consistent with a lack of robust phosphorylation of Ser(1179)-eNOS. Although VEGF(165)-stimulated eNOS phosphorylation is observed at Ser(617) and Ser(635), pregnancy does not significantly alter this response. Our finding that VEGF(165) activation of eNOS is completely inhibited by wortmannin but not LY294002 implies a downstream kinase, possibly a wortmannin-selective PI3K (phosphoinositide 3-kinase), is acting between the VEGFR-2 and eNOS independently of Akt.

Indexed as

AnimalsArteriesCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsFemaleNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIPhosphorylationPregnancySheepSignal TransductionUterusVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2

Identifiers

PMID18816248
PMCPMC2680709
OpenAlexW2129439685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.