Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18810635›Full record

ArticleGlycoconjugate journal2009

Functional characterization of an eosinophil-specific galectin, ovine galectin-14.

Anna R Young, Garry J Barcham, Joanna M Kemp, Jillian L Dunphy, Andrew Nash, Els N Meeusen

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Glycoconjugate journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Deciphering theBiomolecules · 2025
    Review
  3. Role of Galectin-1 in the Pathogenesis of Melanoma.Journal of cancer science and clinical therapeutics · 2025
    Article
  4. Evaluation of the Role of Galectins in Parasite Immunity.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Galectins: guardians of eutherian pregnancy at the maternal-fetal interface.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2012
    Review
  16. Glycan microarrays for decoding the glycome.Annual review of biochemistry · 2011
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna R YoungDepartment of Physiology, School of Biomedical Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, 3800, Australia.
Garry J Barcham
Joanna M Kemp
Jillian L Dunphy
Andrew Nash
Els N Meeusen
Monash University · AUAustralian Regenerative Medicine Institute · AUCharles Sturt University · AUPoplar Forest · USUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Across mammalian species, human galectin-10 and ovine galectin-14 are unique in their expression in eosinophils and their release into lung and gastrointestinal tissues following allergen or parasite challenge. Recombinant galectin-14 is active in carbohydrate binding assays and has been used in this study to unravel the function of this major eosinophil constituent. In vitro cultures revealed that galectin-14 is spontaneously released by eosinophils isolated from allergen-stimulated mammary gland lavage, but not by resting peripheral blood eosinophils. Galectin-14 secretion from peripheral blood eosinophils can be induced by the same stimuli that induce eosinophil degranulation. Flow cytometric analysis showed that recombinant galectin-14 can bind in vitro to eosinophils, neutrophils and activated lymphocytes. Glycan array screening indicated that galectin-14 recognizes terminal N-acetyllactosamine residues which can be modified with alpha1-2-fucosylation and, uniquely for a galectin, prefers alpha2- over alpha2-sialylation. Galectin-14 showed the greatest affinity for lacto-N-neotetraose, an immunomodulatory oligosaccharide expressed by helminths. Galectin-14 binds specifically to laminin in vitro, and to mucus and mucus producing cells on lung and intestinal tissue sections. In vivo, galectin-14 is abundantly present in mucus scrapings collected from either lungs or gastrointestinal tract following allergen or parasite challenge, respectively. These results suggest that in vivo secretion of eosinophil galectins may be specifically induced at epithelial surfaces after recruitment of eosinophils by allergic stimuli, and that eosinophil galectins may be involved in promoting adhesion and changing mucus properties during parasite infection and allergies.

Indexed as

AllergensAnimalsCarbohydrate SequenceEosinophilsFlow CytometryGalectinsGastrointestinal TractLamininLungLymphocytesMolecular Sequence DataMucusOrgan SpecificityParasitesPolysaccharidesProtein BindingAllergensGalectinsLamininPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID18810635
OpenAlexW1981669610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.