ArticleClinical orthopaedics and related research2008
The Chitranjan Ranawat Award: functional outcome after total knee replacement varies with patient attributes.
Article in Clinical orthopaedics and related research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03120052 (Defining Components of Physical Therapy Achieving Maximum Function After Total Knee Replacement), which is not on this map. Cited by 92 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Defining Components of Physical Therapy Achieving Maximum Function After Total Knee Replacement
Who cites it
92 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 208 citations in OpenAlex.
- Inconsistencies in clinically significant outcome metrics for knee cartilage repair: a systematic review.Musculoskeletal surgery · 2025Pooled it
- Effectiveness of total knee arthroplasty rehabilitation programmes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of rehabilitation medicine · 2021Pooled it
- mHealth technologies for osteoarthritis self-management and treatment: A systematic review.Health informatics journal · 2019Pooled it
- The Effect of Combined Balance Exercise on Knee Range of Motion, Balance, Gait, and Functional Outcomes in Acute Phase Following Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Single-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Trial
- Translating clinical and patient-reported data to tailored shared decision reports with predictive analytics for knee and hip arthritis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021Trial
- The Effect of Progressive Dynamic Balance Training on Physical Function, The Ability to Balance and Quality of Life Among Elderly Women Who Underwent a Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Double-Blind Randomized Control Trial.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Trial
- The effect of immediate post-operative knee range of motion photographs on post-operative range of motion after total knee arthroplasty : An assessor-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial in sixty patients.International orthopaedics · 2021Trial
- Effectiveness of Later-Stage Exercise Programs vs Usual Medical Care on Physical Function and Activity After Total Knee Replacement: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2019Trial
- Effect of Comprehensive Behavioral and Exercise Intervention on Physical Function and Activity Participation After Total Knee Replacement: A Pilot Randomized Study.Arthritis care & research · 2017Trial
- Predictors of Patient-Reported Pain and Functional Outcomes Over 10 Years After Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Prospective Cohort Study.The Journal of arthroplasty · 2017Trial
- Intensive supervision of rehabilitation programme improves balance and functionality in the short term after bilateral total knee arthroplasty.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2016Trial
- A randomized trial to compare exercise treatment methods for patients after total knee replacement: protocol paper.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2015Trial
- Effect of pulsed electromagnetic field therapy in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: a randomised controlled trial.International orthopaedics · 2014Trial
- Patient-reported outcomes after total knee replacement vary on the basis of preoperative coexisting disease in the lumbar spine and other nonoperatively treated joints: the need for a musculoskeletal comorbidity index.The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume · 2013Trial
- A randomized clinical trial of a peri-operative behavioral intervention to improve physical activity adherence and functional outcomes following total knee replacement.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2011Trial
- Early functional outcome after subvastus or parapatellar approach in knee arthroplasty is comparable.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2011Trial
- Contribution of hip abductor strength to physical function in patients with total knee arthroplasty.Physical therapy · 2011Trial
- The Frank Stinchfield Award: the impact of socioeconomic factors on outcome after THA: a prospective, randomized study.Clinical orthopaedics and related research · 2011Trial
- A balance exercise program appears to improve function for patients with total knee arthroplasty: a randomized clinical trial.Physical therapy · 2010Trial
- Stepwise Surgical Correction of Fixed Flexion Deformity in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Functional Outcomes.Journal of orthopaedic case reports · 2026Article
32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
unlabelledTotal knee replacement effectively relieves arthritis pain but improvement in physical function varies. A clearer understanding of the patient attributes associated with differing levels of functional gain after TKR is critical to surgical decision making. We reviewed 8050 primary, unilateral TKR patients enrolled in a prospective registry between 2000 and 2005 who had complete data. We evaluated associations between 12-month function (SF12/PCS) and preoperative gender, age, BMI, emotional health (MCS), knee diagnosis, quadriceps strength, and physical function (PCS). More than 98% of patients reported pain relief (KS pain score). At 12 months, mean PCS gain was 13.6 points, but the distribution was bimodal. The mean gain in PCS in the 63% of patients with greater improvement was 21 (SD = 7), and 4.1 (SD = 7) in the remaining 37%. Increased likelihood of poor functional gain was associated with older age, body mass index (BMI) over 40, lower MCS, and poor quadriceps strength. While two-thirds of patients reported functional gain well above national average at 12 months post-TKR, 37% reported limited functional improvement. Further understanding of the patient attributes associated with limited improvement will guide the design of innovative strategies to improve functional outcomes. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level II, prognostic study. See the Guidelines for Authors for a complete description of levels of evidence.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.