Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18809686›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2008

Design of a conformationally defined and proteolytically stable circular mimetic of brain-derived neurotrophic factor.

Jordan M Fletcher, Craig J Morton, Richard A Zwar, Simon S Murray, Paul D O'Leary, Richard A Hughes

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Peptides Derived from Growth Factors to Treat Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  9. Neurotrophin strategies for neuroprotection: are they sufficient?Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2014
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jordan M FletcherDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia.
Craig J Morton
Richard A Zwar
Simon S Murray
Paul D O'Leary
Richard A Hughes
University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a member of the neurotrophin family of neurotrophic factors. BDNF has long been recognized to have potential for the treatment of a variety of human neurodegenerative diseases. However, clinical trials with recombinant BDNF have yet to yield success, leading to the suggestion that alternative means of harnessing BDNF actions for therapeutic use may be required. Here we describe an approach to create low molecular weight peptides that, like BDNF, promote neuronal survival. The peptides were designed to mimic a cationic tripeptide sequence in loop 4 of BDNF shown in previous studies to contribute to the binding of BDNF to the common neurotrophin receptor p75NTR. The best of these peptides, the cyclic pentapeptide 2 (cyclo(-D-Pro-Ala-Lys-Arg-)), despite being of low molecular weight (Mr 580), was found to be an effective promoter of the survival of embryonic chick dorsal root ganglion sensory neurons in vitro (maximal survival, 68 +/- 3% of neurons supported by BDNF). Pentapeptide 2 did not affect the phosphorylation of either TrkB (the receptor tyrosine kinase for BDNF) or the downstream signaling molecule MAPK, indicating that its mechanism of neuronal survival action is independent of TrkB. NMR studies reveal that pentapeptide 2 adopts a well defined backbone conformation in solution. Furthermore, pentapeptide 2 was found to be effectively resistant to proteolysis when incubated in a solution of rat plasma in vitro. These properties of pentapeptide 2 (low molecular weight, appropriate pharmacological actions, a well defined solution conformation, and proteolytic stability) render it worthy of further investigation, either as a template for the further design of neuronal survival promoting agents or as a lead compound with therapeutic potential in its own right.

Indexed as

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDrug DesignAnimalsBiomimetic MaterialsCell LineCell SurvivalChick EmbryoEnzyme ActivationExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGanglia, SpinalHumansNeurodegenerative DiseasesNeuronsOligopeptidesProtein Structure, SecondaryRatsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesOligopeptidesReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkB

Identifiers

PMID18809686
PMCPMC2662265
OpenAlexW2079223134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.