Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18807255›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2008

Partial AZFc deletions and duplications: clinical correlates in the Italian population.

Claudia Giachini, Ilaria Laface, Elena Guarducci, Giancarlo Balercia, Gianni Forti, Csilla Krausz

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Genetics of male infertility.Nature reviews. Urology · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia GiachiniAndrology Unit, Department of Clinical Physiopathology, University of Florence, Viale Pieraccini 6, 50139, Firenze, Italy.
Ilaria Laface
Elena Guarducci
Giancarlo Balercia
Gianni Forti
Csilla Krausz
University of Florence · ITMarche Polytechnic University · IT

Funding

Telethon GGP08204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of partial AZFc deletions of the Y chromosome in spermatogenic impairment is currently debated. Recently, it was also reported that duplications of the same region are associated with oligozoospermia in Han-Chinese men. The aims of this study were (1) to evaluate the clinical significance of partial AZFc deletions in a large study population and (2) to define if partial AZFc duplications are a risk factor for spermatogenic failure also in a Caucasian population such as the Italian. We screened 556 infertile patients and 487 normozoospermic controls for partial AZFc deletions with a combined method based on STS+/- followed by CDY1-DAZ gene dosage and copy analysis. For the second aim, we performed CDY1-DAZ gene dosage in 229 infertile patients and 263 normozoospermic controls. The frequency of gr/gr deletions in patients was significantly different from the controls (3.2 vs. 0.4%, respectively; P < 0.001), with an OR = 7.9 (95% CI 1.8-33.8). b2/b3 deletions were rare in both groups (0.5% in patients, 0.2% in controls). Concerning gr/gr duplications, we observed no significant differences in their frequency between cases (2.6%) and controls (3.8%). This is the largest study population in the literature in which all potential methodological and selection biases were carefully avoided to detect the clinical significance of partial AZFc deletions and duplications. Our study provides strong evidence that gr/gr deletion is a risk factor for impaired spermatogenesis, whereas we did not detect a significant effect of b2/b3 deletions and partial AZFc duplications on spermatogenesis in this Caucasian ethnic group.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionGene DuplicationCase-Control StudiesChromosomes, Human, YDeleted in Azoospermia 1 ProteinHaplotypesHumansInfertility, MaleItalyMaleNuclear ProteinsRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidRNA-Binding ProteinsSpermatogenesisWhite PeopleCDY1 protein, humanDAZ1 protein, humanDeleted in Azoospermia 1 ProteinNuclear ProteinsRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18807255
OpenAlexW2013660548

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.