Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18806816›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of pharmacology2008

Use of atorvastatin as an anti-inflammatory treatment in Crohn's disease.

O Grip, S Janciauskiene, A Bredberg

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of pharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Randomized clinical trial: atorvastatin versus placebo in patients with acute exacerbation of mild to moderate ulcerative colitis.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2014
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Residual Traditional Risk in Non-Traditional Atherosclerotic Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Cardiovascular manifestations of inflammatory bowel diseases and the underlying pathogenic mechanisms.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Pleotropic effects of statins: the dilemma of wider utilization of statin.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Computational drug repositioning of atorvastatin for ulcerative colitis.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

O GripDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Lund University, University Hospital MAS, Malmö, Sweden. olof.grip@med.lu.se
S Janciauskiene
A Bredberg
Lund University · SEMalmö University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeExperimental and clinical investigations have revealed that statins can downregulate both acute and chronic inflammatory processes. Whether statins express anti-inflammatory activities in the treatment of Crohn's disease is unknown. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Ten patients were given 80 mg atorvastatin once daily for 13 weeks and then followed up for 8 weeks after the treatment. The anti-inflammatory effects of statin were assessed by measuring levels of plasma C-reactive protein (CRP), soluble (s) CD14, tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, sTNFRI and II, CCL2 and 8 and the mucosal inflammation by faecal calprotectin. Circulating monocytes were subgrouped and their chemokine receptor expression of CCR2 and CX(3)CR1 were analysed. KEY

resultsIn 8 of 10 patients, atorvastatin treatment reduced CRP (P=0.008) and sTNFRII (P=0.064). A slight decrease in plasma levels of sCD14, TNF-alpha and sTNFRI was observed in 7/10 patients and faecal calprotectin was reduced in 8/10 patients. We also observed that the treatment diminished expression of CCR2 and CX(3)CR1 on monocyte populations (P=0.014). At the follow-up visit, 8 weeks after the atorvastatin treatment was terminated, CRP levels had returned to those seen before the treatment. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Our findings imply that atorvastatin therapy reduces inflammation in patients with Crohn's disease and, therefore, encourage further investigations of statin-mediated protective effects in inflammatory bowel diseases.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAtorvastatinChemokine CCL2Chemokine CCL8C-Reactive ProteinCrohn DiseaseCX3C Chemokine Receptor 1FemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression RegulationHeptanoic AcidsHumansLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMaleAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAtorvastatinCCR2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2Chemokine CCL8C-Reactive ProteinCX3C Chemokine Receptor 1CX3CR1 protein, humanHeptanoic AcidsLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsPyrrolesReceptors, CCR2Receptors, ChemokineReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IITumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID18806816
PMCPMC2597264
OpenAlexW1847449663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.