Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18805889›Full record

ArticleOccupational and environmental medicine2009

Dust and chemical exposures, and miscarriage risk among women textile workers in Shanghai, China.

E Y Wong, R M Ray, D-L Gao, K J Wernli, W Li, E D Fitzgibbons, J E Camp, G Astrakianakis, P J Heagerty, A J De Roos and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational and environmental medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E Y WongDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7234, USA.
R M Ray
D-L Gao
K J Wernli
W Li
E D Fitzgibbons
J E Camp
G Astrakianakis
P J Heagerty
A J De Roos
V L Holt
D B Thomas
H Checkoway
University of Washington · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

CANCER RISKS AMONG TEXTILE WORKERS IN CHINAR01CA080180 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHECKOWAY, HARVEY · 2000 to 2011
$4.3M
ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY AND BIOSTATISTICST32ES007262 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CHECKOWAY, HARVEY · 1990 to 2006
$2.3M
Textile Industry Exposures and Breast Cancer in WomenR01OH008149 · OH · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI CHECKOWAY, HARVEY · 2004 to 2006
$356k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080180NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 80180NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007262NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES 07262NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH 008149NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH008149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo investigate possible associations between miscarriage and occupational exposures in the Shanghai textile industry.

methodsA retrospective cohort study of miscarriages among 1752 women in the Shanghai textile industry was conducted. Reproductive history was self-reported by women and occupational work histories were collected from factory personnel records. Occupational exposures were assigned by linking work history information to an industry-specific job-exposure matrix informed by factory-specific textile process information and industrial hygiene assessments. Estimates of cotton dust and endotoxin exposure were also assigned. Odds ratios (OR) and 95% CI were estimated by multivariate logistic regression, with adjustment for age at pregnancy, educational level, smoking status of the woman and her spouse, use of alcohol, and woman's year of birth.

resultsAn elevation in risk of a spontaneously aborted first pregnancy was associated with exposure to synthetic fibres (OR 1.89, 95% CI 1.20 to 3.00) and mixed synthetic and natural fibres (OR 3.31, 95% CI 1.30 to 8.42). No increased risks were observed for women working with solvents, nor were significant associations observed with quantitative cotton dust or endotoxin exposures. Associations were robust and similar when all pregnancies in a woman's reproductive history were considered.

conclusionsOccupational exposure to synthetic fibres may cause miscarriages, and this possibility should be the subject of further investigation.

Indexed as

DustTextile IndustryAbortion, SpontaneousAdultAgedAir Pollutants, OccupationalChinaCohort StudiesCotton FiberEndotoxinsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOccupational DiseasesOccupational ExposureOdds RatioAir Pollutants, OccupationalDustEndotoxins

Identifiers

PMID18805889
PMCPMC2862777
OpenAlexW2118284376

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.