Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18804762›Full record

Trial reportAtherosclerosis2009

Association between IL-6 and the extent of coronary atherosclerosis in the veterans affairs diabetes trial (VADT).

Aramesh Saremi, Robert J Anderson, Ping Luo, Thomas E Moritz, Dawn C Schwenke, Mathew Allison, Peter D Reaven, VADT

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Atherosclerosis, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00256607 (CSP #465A - Non-Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors And Atherosclerosis In Type 2 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00256607 completednot on this map

CSP #465A - Non-Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors And Atherosclerosis In Type 2 Diabetes

TypeobservationalSponsorUS Department of Veterans AffairsRan2007 to 2008Enrolled301ConditionsType 2 Diabetes Mellitus
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Glucose targets for preventing diabetic kidney disease and its progression.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Stress: A Historical Review.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026
    Review
  5. The role of IL-6 in atherosclerosis: a narrative review.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Antibody-Based Therapeutics for Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. PAR-4/CaCardiovascular diabetology · 2021
    Article
  13. An Update of Anthraquinone Derivatives Emodin, Diacerein, and Catenarin in Diabetes.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aramesh SaremiPhoenix VA Health Care System, AZ 85012-1892, United States.
Robert J Anderson
Ping Luo
Thomas E Moritz
Dawn C Schwenke
Mathew Allison
Peter D Reaven
VADT

Funding

Structural Determinants Of Ceruloplasmin Inflammatory ActivityP01HL076491 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI PLOW, EDWARD FRANKLIN · 2004 to 2019
$27.3M
The Role of Thrombospondins in AtherothrombosisP50HL077107 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI PLOW, EDWARD FRANKLIN · 2005 to 2009
$16.5M
Phospholipid Oxidation and the Scavenger Receptor CD36R01HL070621 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI HAZEN, STANLEY L · 2002 to 2006
$1.9M
Non-traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in DM type 2R01HL067690 · NHLBI · PHOENIX VA HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI REAVEN, PETER D · 2001 to 2004
$675k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL70621NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL076491NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL77107NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL077107NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL067690NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070621PHS HHS R01067690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe aim of the present study was to investigate the association of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) with the extent of calcified coronary atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). MATERIALS AND

resultsThis is a cross-sectional study of 306 subjects aged 40years or older who were enrolled into the veterans affairs diabetes trial (VADT). Calcified coronary atherosclerosis was assessed using electron beam computed tomography scored by the Agatston method. Clinical parameters, traditional cardiovascular risk factors and plasma levels of CRP, IL-6 and Lp-PLA2 were measured at the time of the scan. Coronary artery calcium (CAC) scores increased stepwise across increasing categories of IL-6, but did not change across increasing categories of CRP and Lp-PLA2. After adjustment for traditional cardiovascular risk factors, IL-6 was significantly associated with CAC scores (p=0.05). The association between IL-6 and CAC was largely in those with lower (below the median) abdominal artery calcium (AAC) levels (p=0.04).

conclusionsDespite a generally higher level of systemic inflammation in T2DM, the inflammatory marker IL-6 remained significantly associated with CAC score, particularly in those subjects with lower AAC scores.

Indexed as

1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseAgedAtherosclerosisCalcinosisCardiovascular DiseasesCoronary Artery DiseaseC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInflammationInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisRisk Factors1-Alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine EsteraseC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6

Identifiers

PMID18804762
PMCPMC2688903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.