Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18803939›Full record

ArticleMetabolism: clinical and experimental2008

Plasma carboxyl ester lipase activity modulates apolipoprotein B-containing lipoprotein metabolism in a transgenic mouse model.

Ling Li, Wei Weng, Earl H Harrison, Edward A Fisher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 87% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ling LiLaboratory of Lipoprotein Research, Cardiovascular Institute, Department of Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA. lili@uab.edu
Wei Weng
Earl H Harrison
Edward A Fisher
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USRockefeller University · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

MOLECULAR REGULATION OF APOPROTEIN B DEGRADATIONR01HL058541 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI FISHER, EDWARD A · 1997 to 2014
$4.4M
HYDROYSIS OF VITAMIN A ESTERS IN LIVERR01DK044498 · NIDDK · U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE · PI HARRISON, EARL HOWARD · 1992 to 2007
$1.6M
Effects of Statins on AD beyond Cholesterol and AmyloidR21AG025949 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI LI, LING · 2005 to 2006
$324k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL58541NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058541NIA NIH HHS AG025949NIA NIH HHS R21 AG025949NIDDK NIH HHS DK44498NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK044498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic carboxyl ester lipase (CEL) is in the plasma of many mammals, including humans and rats, but not mice. In vitro, CEL hydrolyzes cholesterol esters of apolipoprotein B-containing lipoproteins (apo B-Lp). To study the effect of CEL on metabolism of apo B-Lp and atherosclerosis in vivo, apo E-knockout (EKO) mice, which have high plasma levels of apo B-Lp and are prone to atherosclerosis, were made to secrete CEL into plasma by introducing a transgene containing a liver-specific promoter and rat CEL complementary DNA. Plasma CEL activity in EKO-CEL mice was comparable with that found in rats. Evidence of modification of apo B-Lp by plasma CEL in vivo was an increase in the free cholesterol to cholesterol ester ratio of apo B-Lp from mice on chow or a Western-type diet. In addition, plasma total cholesterol levels were elevated in EKO-CEL mice, with the elevation found exclusively in the apo B-Lp fraction. Associated with the increase in steady-state apo B-Lp levels was an increase in the plasma half-life of very low-density lipoproteins (VLDL) in EKO-CEL mice, measured by the clearance rate of injected VLDL. Interestingly, despite the increase of apo B-Lp, the atherosclerotic lesion did not differ between EKO and EKO-CEL mice on a Western-type diet. In summary, our results demonstrate that plasma CEL modulates apo B-Lp metabolism in vivo, resulting in reduced VLDL clearance and elevated plasma cholesterol levels.

Indexed as

AnimalsApolipoprotein A-IApolipoproteins BAtherosclerosisCarboxylesteraseCholesterolCholesterol EstersFemaleHumansLipoproteinsLipoproteins, IDLLipoproteins, LDLLipoproteins, VLDLMaleMiceMice, KnockoutApolipoprotein A-IApolipoproteins BCarboxylesteraseCholesterolCholesterol EstersLipoproteinsLipoproteins, IDLLipoproteins, LDLLipoproteins, VLDL

Identifiers

PMID18803939
PMCPMC2587065
OpenAlexW2068016755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.