Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18802465›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2008

A mouse model of harlequin ichthyosis delineates a key role for Abca12 in lipid homeostasis.

Ian Smyth, Douglas F Hacking, Adrienne A Hilton, Nigora Mukhamedova, Peter J Meikle, Sarah Ellis, Keith Satterley, Keith Slattery, Janelle E Collinge, Carolyn A de Graaf and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Hair follicles modulate skin barrier function.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
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  11. Loricrin: Past, Present, and Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Copper trafficking to the secretory pathway.Metallomics : integrated biometal science · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Slattery, Keith [corrected to Satterley, Keith]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ian SmythDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. ian.smyth@med.monash.edu.au
Douglas F Hacking
Adrienne A Hilton
Nigora Mukhamedova
Peter J Meikle
Sarah Ellis
Keith Satterley
Keith Slattery
Janelle E Collinge
Carolyn A de Graaf
Melanie Bahlo
Dmitri Sviridov
Benjamin T Kile
Douglas J Hilton
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AUThe Heart Research Institute · AUMonash University · AUPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Harlequin Ichthyosis (HI) is a severe and often lethal hyperkeratotic skin disease caused by mutations in the ABCA12 transport protein. In keratinocytes, ABCA12 is thought to regulate the transfer of lipids into small intracellular trafficking vesicles known as lamellar bodies. However, the nature and scope of this regulation remains unclear. As part of an original recessive mouse ENU mutagenesis screen, we have identified and characterised an animal model of HI and showed that it displays many of the hallmarks of the disease including hyperkeratosis, loss of barrier function, and defects in lipid homeostasis. We have used this model to follow disease progression in utero and present evidence that loss of Abca12 function leads to premature differentiation of basal keratinocytes. A comprehensive analysis of lipid levels in mutant epidermis demonstrated profound defects in lipid homeostasis, illustrating for the first time the extent to which Abca12 plays a pivotal role in maintaining lipid balance in the skin. To further investigate the scope of Abca12's activity, we have utilised cells from the mutant mouse to ascribe direct transport functions to the protein and, in doing so, we demonstrate activities independent of its role in lamellar body function. These cells have severely impaired lipid efflux leading to intracellular accumulation of neutral lipids. Furthermore, we identify Abca12 as a mediator of Abca1-regulated cellular cholesterol efflux, a finding that may have significant implications for other diseases of lipid metabolism and homeostasis, including atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

HomeostasisLipid MetabolismAnimalsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBiological TransportCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalEpidermisEthylnitrosoureaFemaleHumansIchthyosis, LamellarKeratinocytesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAbca12 protein, mouseATP-Binding Cassette TransportersEthylnitrosourea

Identifiers

PMID18802465
PMCPMC2529452
OpenAlexW1977459863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.