Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18801867›Full record

ArticleBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2008

Influence of general practice opening hours on delay in seeking medical attention after transient ischaemic attack (TIA) and minor stroke: prospective population based study.

Daniel S Lasserson, Arvind Chandratheva, Matthew F Giles, David Mant, Peter M Rothwell

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Patient delay in TIA: a systematic review.Journal of neurology · 2019
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  6. The weekend effect in stroke mortality: evidence from Austrian acute care hospitals.International journal of health economics and management · 2022
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  11. The weekend effect revisited: evidence from the Upper Austrian stroke registry.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2019
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  19. Patients' responses to transient ischaemic attack symptoms: a cross-sectional questionnaire study in Australian general practices.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel S LassersonDepartment of Primary Health Care, University of Oxford, Headington, Oxford OX3 7LF. daniel.lasserson@dphpc.ox.ac.uk
Arvind Chandratheva
Matthew F Giles
David Mant
Peter M Rothwell
University of Oxford · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GB

Funding

Department of Health RP-PG-0606-1146Medical Research CouncilThe Dunhill Medical Trust OSRP2/1006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the influence of general practice opening hours on healthcare seeking behaviour after transient ischaemic attack (TIA) and minor stroke and feasibility of clinical assessment within 24 hours of symptom onset.

designPopulation based prospective incidence study (Oxford vascular study).

settingNine general practices in Oxfordshire.

participants91 000 patients followed from 1 April 2002 to 31 March 2006.

main outcome measuresEvents that occurred overnight and at weekends (out of hours) and events that occurred during surgery hours.

resultsAmong 359 patients with TIA and 434 with minor stroke, the median (interquartile range) time to call a general practitioner after an event during surgery hours was 4.0 (1.0-45.5) hours, and 68% of patients with events during surgery hours called within 24 hours of onset of symptoms. Median (interquartile range) time to call a general practitioner after events out of hours was 24.8 (9.0-54.5) hours for patients who waited to contact their registered practice compared with 1.0 (0.3-2.6) hour in those who used an emergency general practitioner service (P<0.001). In patients with events out of hours who waited to see their own general practitioner, seeking attention within 24 hours was considerably less likely for events at weekends than weekdays (odds ratio 0.10, 95% confidence interval 0.05 to 0.21): 70% with events Monday to Friday, 33% on Sundays, and none on Saturdays. Thirteen patients who had events out of hours and did not seek emergency care had a recurrent stroke before they sought medical attention. A primary care centre open 8 am-8 pm seven days a week would have offered cover to 73 patients who waited until surgery hours to call their general practitioner, reducing median delay from 50.1 hours to 4.0 hours in that group and increasing those calling within 24 hours from 34% to 68%.

conclusionsGeneral practitioners' opening hours influence patients' healthcare seeking behaviour after TIA and minor stroke. Current opening hours can increase delay in assessment. Improved access to primary care and public education about the need for emergency care are required if the relevant targets in the national stroke strategy are to be met.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CareAfter-Hours CareAgedEmergenciesEnglandFamily PracticeFemaleHumansIschemic Attack, TransientLongitudinal StudiesMaleOffice ManagementProspective StudiesRecurrenceStrokeTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID18801867
PMCPMC2548294
OpenAlexW2138221893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.