Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18800966›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2009

Myocardial ischaemia inhibits mitochondrial metabolism of 4-hydroxy-trans-2-nonenal.

Bradford G Hill, Sunday O Awe, Elena Vladykovskaya, Yonis Ahmed, Si-Qi Liu, Aruni Bhatnagar, Sanjay Srivastava

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. NAD metabolism and heart failure: Mechanisms and therapeutic potentials.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2024
    Review
  2. Mn(III) Porphyrin, MnTnBuOE-2-PyPInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Mitochondria as a Source and a Target for Uremic Toxins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bradford G HillInstitute of Molecular Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, U.S.A.
Sunday O Awe
Elena Vladykovskaya
Yonis Ahmed
Si-Qi Liu
Aruni Bhatnagar
Sanjay Srivastava
University of Louisville · US

Funding

Role of Platelet Activation and Vascular Pathology in Aldehyde ToxicityP01ES011860 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI PIERCE, WILLIAM M · 2003 to 2007
$7.0M
TOXICITY OF 4-HYDROXYALKENALS IN HEARTR01HL055477 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI · 1997 to 2015
$4.4M
CARDIAC METABOLISM OF ENALSR01HL059378 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI · 1998 to 2011
$3.3M
Metabolism and Detoxification of Base PropenalsR01ES011594 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI SRIVASTAVA, SANJAY · 2003 to 2007
$1.6M
Endothelial Metabolism of Atherogenic AldehydesR01HL065618 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI SRIVASTAVA, SANJAY · 2002 to 2005
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 55477NHLBI NIH HHS HL 59378NHLBI NIH HHS HL 65618NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055477NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059378NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065618NIEHS NIH HHS ES 011594NIEHS NIH HHS ES 11860NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011860NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES011594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myocardial ischaemia is associated with the generation of lipid peroxidation products such as HNE (4-hydroxy-trans-2-nonenal); however, the processes that predispose the ischaemic heart to toxicity by HNE and related species are not well understood. In the present study, we examined HNE metabolism in isolated aerobic and ischaemic rat hearts. In aerobic hearts, the reagent [(3)H]HNE was glutathiolated, oxidized to [(3)H]4-hydroxynonenoic acid, and reduced to [(3)H]1,4-dihydroxynonene. In ischaemic hearts, [(3)H]4-hydroxynonenoic acid formation was inhibited and higher levels of [(3)H]1,4-dihydroxynonene and [(3)H]GS-HNE (glutathione conjugate of HNE) were generated. Metabolism of [(3)H]HNE to [(3)H]4-hydroxynonenoic acid was restored upon reperfusion. Reperfused hearts were more efficient at metabolizing HNE than non-ischaemic hearts. Ischaemia increased the myocardial levels of endogenous HNE and 1,4-dihydroxynonene, but not 4-hydroxynonenoic acid. Isolated cardiac mitochondria metabolized [(3)H]HNE primarily to [(3)H]4-hydroxynonenoic acid and minimally to [(3)H]1,4-dihydroxynonene and [(3)H]GS-HNE. Moreover, [(3)H]4-hydroxynonenoic acid was extruded from mitochondria, whereas other [(3)H]HNE metabolites were retained in the matrix. Mitochondria isolated from ischaemic hearts were found to contain 2-fold higher levels of protein-bound HNE than the cytosol, as well as increased [(3)H]GS-HNE and [(3)H]1,4-dihydroxynonene, but not [(3)H]4-hydroxynonenoic acid. Mitochondrial HNE oxidation was inhibited at an NAD(+)/NADH ratio of 0.4 (equivalent to the ischaemic heart) and restored at an NAD(+)/NADH ratio of 8.6 (equivalent to the reperfused heart). These results suggest that HNE metabolism is inhibited during myocardial ischaemia owing to NAD(+) depletion. This decrease in mitochondrial metabolism of lipid peroxidation products and the inability of the mitochondria to extrude HNE metabolites could contribute to myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury.

Indexed as

AldehydesAnimalsMitochondria, HeartMolecular StructureMyocardial IschemiaOxidation-ReductionRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley4-hydroxy-2-nonenalAldehydes

Identifiers

PMID18800966
PMCPMC3463957
OpenAlexW2128424344

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.