Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18800230›Full record

GuidelinePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2009

Guideline for the investigation and initial therapy of diarrhea-negative hemolytic uremic syndrome.

Gema Ariceta, Nesrin Besbas, Sally Johnson, Diana Karpman, Daniel Landau, Christoph Licht, Chantal Loirat, Carmine Pecoraro, C Mark Taylor, Nicole Van de Kar and 3 more

Abstract readEditorialPractice Guideline
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Guideline in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 119 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
119citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

119 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interventions for atypical haemolytic uraemic syndrome.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Guideline
  4. Guideline
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Safety and Efficacy of Therapeutic Plasma Exchange in Pediatric Non-Neurological Diseases.International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Immunosuppressive Therapy of Antibody-Mediated aHUS and TTP.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  15. Evaluation of Six Years of Appropriateness Level of Blood Transfusion in a Pediatric Ward.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  16. Observational
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

59 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Gema Ariceta
Nesrin Besbas
Sally Johnson
Diana Karpman
Daniel Landau
Christoph Licht
Chantal Loirat
Carmine Pecoraro
C Mark Taylor
Nicole Van de Kar
Johan Vandewalle
Lothar B Zimmerhackl
European Paediatric Study Group for HUS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This guideline for the investigation and initial treatment of atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) is intended to offer an approach based on opinion, as evidence is lacking. It builds on the current ability to identify the etiology of specific diagnostic sub-groups of HUS. HUS in children is mostly due to infection, enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC), Shigella dysenteriae type 1 in some geographic regions, and invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae. These sub-groups are relatively straightforward to diagnose. Their management, which is outside the remit of this guideline, is related to control of infection where that is necessary and supportive measures for the anemia and acute renal failure. A thorough investigation of the remainder of childhood HUS cases, commonly referred to as "atypical" HUS, will reveal a risk factor for the syndrome in approximately 60% of cases. Disorders of complement regulation are, numerically, the most important. The outcome for children with atypical HUS is poor, and, because of the rarity of these disorders, clinical experience is scanty. Some cases of complement dysfunction appear to respond to plasma therapy. The therapeutic part of this guideline is the consensus of the contributing authors and is based on limited information from uncontrolled studies. The guideline proposes urgent and empirical plasmapheresis replacement with whole plasma fraction for the first month after diagnosis. This should only be undertaken in specialized pediatric nephrology centers where appropriate medical and nursing skills are available. The guideline includes defined terminology and audit points so that the early clinical effectiveness of the strategy can be evaluated.

Indexed as

PlasmapheresisChildChild, PreschoolDiarrheaHemolytic-Uremic SyndromeHumansInfantInfant, NewbornOccult Blood

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.