Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18799625›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2008

Synaptotagmin-1 utilizes membrane bending and SNARE binding to drive fusion pore expansion.

Kara L Lynch, Roy R L Gerona, Dana M Kielar, Sascha Martens, Harvey T McMahon, Thomas F J Martin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Dynamic Formation of the Protein-Lipid Pre-fusion Complex.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. High-speed imaging reveals the bimodal nature of dense core vesicle exocytosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The function of VAMP2 in mediating membrane fusion: An overview.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Neuromodulator release in neurons requires two functionally redundant calcium sensors.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Function of Drosophila Synaptotagmins in membrane trafficking at synapses.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kara L LynchDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Roy R L Gerona
Dana M Kielar
Sascha Martens
Harvey T McMahon
Thomas F J Martin
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USMedical Research Council · GB

Funding

THE MECHANISM OF ACTION OF THYROTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONER01DK025861 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MARTIN, THOMAS F. J. · 1986 to 2024
$5.6M
THE MECHANISM OF ACTION OF THYROTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONER37DK025861 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MARTIN, THOMAS F. J. · 1991 to 2008
$3.3M
Medical Research Council MC_U105178795NIDDK NIH HHS DK25861NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK025861NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK025861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In regulated vesicle exocytosis, SNARE protein complexes drive membrane fusion to connect the vesicle lumen with the extracellular space. The triggering of fusion pore formation by Ca(2+) is mediated by specific isoforms of synaptotagmin (Syt), which employ both SNARE complex and membrane binding. Ca(2+) also promotes fusion pore expansion and Syts have been implicated in this process but the mechanisms involved are unclear. We determined the role of Ca(2+)-dependent Syt-effector interactions in fusion pore expansion by expressing Syt-1 mutants selectively altered in Ca(2+)-dependent SNARE binding or in Ca(2+)-dependent membrane insertion in PC12 cells that lack vesicle Syts. The release of different-sized fluorescent peptide-EGFP vesicle cargo or the vesicle capture of different-sized external fluorescent probes was used to assess the extent of fusion pore dilation. We found that PC12 cells expressing partial loss-of-function Syt-1 mutants impaired in Ca(2+)-dependent SNARE binding exhibited reduced fusion pore opening probabilities and reduced fusion pore expansion. Cells with gain-of-function Syt-1 mutants for Ca(2+)-dependent membrane insertion exhibited normal fusion pore opening probabilities but the fusion pores dilated extensively. The results indicate that Syt-1 uses both Ca(2+)-dependent membrane insertion and SNARE binding to drive fusion pore expansion.

Indexed as

Cell MembraneAnimalsCalciumExocytosisMembrane FusionMutationPC12 CellsProtein BindingRatsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSecretory VesiclesSNARE ProteinsSynaptotagmin ICalciumRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSNARE ProteinsSynaptotagmin I

Identifiers

PMID18799625
PMCPMC2592635
OpenAlexW2113959625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.