Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18798730›Full record

ArticleClinical science (London, England : 1979)2009

Effects of bradykinin on venous capacitance in health and treated chronic heart failure.

Prasad Gunaruwan, Abdul Maher, Lynne Williams, James Sharman, Matthias Schmitt, Ross Campbell, Michael Frenneaux

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prasad GunaruwanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Medical School, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, UK. gunaruwan@doctors.org.uk
Abdul Maher
Lynne Williams
James Sharman
Matthias Schmitt
Ross Campbell
Michael Frenneaux
The Edgbaston Hospital · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation RG/04/005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present study, we investigated the effects of basal and intra-arterial infusion of bradykinin on unstressed forearm vascular volume (a measure of venous tone) and blood flow in healthy volunteers (n=20) and in chronic heart failure patients treated with ACEIs [ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme) inhibitors] (n=16) and ARBs (angiotensin receptor blockers) (n=14). We used radionuclide plethysmography to examine the effects of bradykinin and of the bradykinin antagonists B9340 [B1 (type 1)/B2 (type 2) receptor antagonist] and HOE140 (B2 antagonist). Bradykinin infusion increased unstressed forearm vascular volume in a similar dose-dependent manner in healthy volunteers and ARB-treated CHF patients (healthy volunteers maximum 12.3+/-2.1%, P<0.001 compared with baseline; ARB-treated CHF patients maximum 9.3+/-3.3%, P<0.05 compared with baseline; P=not significant for difference between groups), but the increase in unstressed volume in ACEI-treated CHF patients was higher (maximum 28.8+/-7.8%, P<0.001 compared with baseline; P<0.05 for the difference between groups). In contrast, while the increase in blood flow in healthy volunteers (maximum 362+/-9%, P<0.001) and in ACEI-treated CHF patients (maximum 376+/-12%, P<0.001) was similar (P=not significant for the difference between groups), the increase in ARB-treated CHF patients was less (maximum 335+/-7%, P<0.001; P<0.05 for the difference between groups). Infusion of each receptor antagonist alone similarly reduced basal unstressed volume and blood flow in ACEI-treated CHF patients, but not in healthy volunteers or ARB-treated CHF patients. In conclusion, bradykinin does not contribute to basal venous tone in health, but in ACEI-treated chronic heart failure it does. In ARB-treated heart failure, venous responses to bradykinin are preserved but arterial responses are reduced compared with healthy controls. Bradykinin-mediated vascular responses in both health and heart failure are mediated by the B2, rather than the B1, receptor.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersBradykininBradykinin Receptor AntagonistsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleForearmHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, BradykininRegional Blood FlowVascular ResistanceAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersB 9340BradykininBradykinin Receptor AntagonistsicatibantReceptors, BradykininVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID18798730
PMCPMC2636358
OpenAlexW1971899448

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.