Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18794846›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2008

A functional RNAi screen links O-GlcNAc modification of ribosomal proteins to stress granule and processing body assembly.

Takbum Ohn, Nancy Kedersha, Tyler Hickman, Sarah Tisdale, Paul Anderson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 273 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
273citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

273 citing papers in PubMed, 412 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. TSC2 is a stress granule suppressor.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The Role of Stress Granules in Cardiovascular Diseases.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. O-GlcNAc modulation of nuclear pore complexes orchestrates mRNA export efficiency.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article

213 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takbum OhnDivision of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 1 Jimmy Fund Way, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.
Nancy Kedersha
Tyler Hickman
Sarah Tisdale
Paul Anderson
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Post-transcriptional regulation of inflammatory arthritisP01AI065858 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LEE, DAVID M · 2006 to 2010
$11.1M
CYTOLYTIC EFFECTOR MECHANISMS OF NUCLEOLYSIN TIA-1R01AI033600 · NIAID · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, PAUL J. · 1993 to 2010
$3.4M
The role of FAST in immune-mediated inflammatory diseaseR01AR051472 · NIAMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ANDERSON, PAUL J. · 2004 to 2008
$1.8M
Characterization of mammalian stress granulesR56AI033600 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ANDERSON, PAUL J. · 2005 to 2005
$437k
NIAID NIH HHS AI033600NIAID NIH HHS AI065858NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI065858NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033600NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI033600NIAMS NIH HHS AR0514732NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR051472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress granules (SGs) and processing bodies (PBs) are microscopically visible ribonucleoprotein granules that cooperatively regulate the translation and decay of messenger RNA. Using an RNA-mediated interference-based screen, we identify 101 human genes required for SG assembly, 39 genes required for PB assembly, and 31 genes required for coordinate SG and PB assembly. Although 51 genes encode proteins involved in mRNA translation, splicing and transcription, most are not obviously associated with RNA metabolism. We find that several components of the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway, which reversibly modifies proteins with O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) in response to stress, are required for SG and PB assembly. O-GlcNAc-modified proteins are prominent components of SGs but not PBs, and include RACK1 (receptor for activated C kinase 1), prohibitin-2, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and numerous ribosomal proteins. Our results suggest that O-GlcNAc modification of the translational machinery is required for aggregation of untranslated messenger ribonucleoproteins into SGs. The lack of enzymes of the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway in budding yeast may contribute to differences between mammalian SGs and related yeast EGP (eIF4E, 4G and Pab1 containing) bodies.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalRNA InterferenceAcetylglucosamineAnimalsArsenitesCell LineCytoplasmic GranulesCytoplasmic StructuresHumansModels, BiologicalPolyribosomesRibonucleoproteinsRibosomal ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeAcetylglucosaminearseniteArsenitesRibonucleoproteinsRibosomal Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18794846
PMCPMC4318256
OpenAlexW2014241716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.