Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18794792›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2008

Efficacy of the oral fluorouracil pro-drug capecitabine in cancer treatment: a review.

Georgios V Koukourakis, Vassilios Kouloulias, Michael J Koukourakis, Georgios A Zacharias, Haralabos Zabatis, John Kouvaris

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Continuous Flow Synthesis of Anticancer Drugs.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Soliciting the Oral Route as a Logical Approach to Managing Colon Cancer.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Effects of capecitabine treatment on the uptake of thymidine analogs using exploratory PET imaging agents:Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Georgios V KoukourakisAttikon University Hospital of Athens, 2nd Radiology Department, Radiation Therapy Unit, Medical School of Athens, Greece. gkoyokoyrakis@yahoo.gr.
Vassilios Kouloulias
Michael J Koukourakis
Georgios A Zacharias
Haralabos Zabatis
John Kouvaris
University General Hospital Attikon · GRAretaeio Hospital · GRSt Savas Hospital · GRUniversity Hospital of Alexandroupolis · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Capecitabine (Xeloda) was developed as a pro-drug of fluorouracil (FU), with the aim of improving tolerability and intratumor drug concentrations through its tumorspecific conversion to the active drug. The purpose of this paper is to review the available information on capecitabine, focusing on its clinical effectiveness against various carcinomas. Identification of all eligible English trails was made by searching the PubMed and Cochrane databases from 1980 to 2007. Search terms included capecitabine, Xeloda and cancer treatment. Nowadays, FDA has approved the use of capecitabine as a first line therapy in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer when single-agent fluoropyrimidine is preferred. The drug is also approved for use as a single agent in metastatic breast cancer patients who are resistant to both anthracycline and paclitaxel-based regimens or when further anthracycline treatment is contraindicated. It is also approved in combination with docetaxel after failure of prior anthracycline-based chemotherapy. In patients with prostate, pancreatic, renal cell and ovarian carcinomas, capecitabine as a single-agent or in combination with other drugs has also shown benefits. Improved tolerability and comparable efficacy, compared with the intravenous FU/LV combination, in addition to its oral administration, make capecitabine an attractive option for the treatment of several types of carcinomas.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCapecitabineDeoxycytidineFluorouracilHumansNeoplasmsProdrugsTreatment OutcomeCapecitabineDeoxycytidineFluorouracilProdrugs

Identifiers

PMID18794792
PMCPMC6245068
OpenAlexW2132414923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.