Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18793716›Full record

ArticleCellular signalling2008

The interferon-gamma-mediated inhibition of lipoprotein lipase gene transcription in macrophages involves casein kinase 2- and phosphoinositide-3-kinase-mediated regulation of transcription factors Sp1 and Sp3.

Sandra M Harris, Elizabeth J Harvey, Timothy R Hughes, Dipak P Ramji

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular signalling, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Role of post-translational modifications of Sp1 in cardiovascular diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  5. Role of Sp1 in atherosclerosis.Molecular biology reports · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Role of Protein Kinase CK2 in Aberrant Lipid Metabolism in Cancer.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sandra M HarrisCardiff School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Museum Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3US, UK.
Elizabeth J Harvey
Timothy R Hughes
Dipak P Ramji
Cardiff University · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms underlying transcriptional inhibition by interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) are poorly understood despite the existence of a large number of genes that are regulated in this manner and the key role of this cytokine in inflammatory disorders such as atherosclerosis. We have previously identified a novel mechanism for transcriptional inhibition by IFN-gamma that involves a reduction in the binding of transcription factors Sp1 and Sp3 to regulatory sequences in the lipoprotein lipase (LPL) gene. In the present study, we have investigated the signalling pathways that impact on the IFN-gamma-mediated regulation of Sp1/Sp3 binding and LPL gene transcription in macrophages. The IFN-gamma-mediated inhibition of LPL promoter activity was prevented by expression of dominant negative forms of casein kinase 2 (CK2) and protein kinase B (PKB), a key downstream component of the phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) pathway. IFN-gamma activated both the catalytic subunits of CK2 without affecting their expression. CK2 interacted with both Sp1 and Sp3 and this association was increased by IFN-gamma. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays showed that a CK2-mediated phosphorylation of either cellular extracts or recombinant Sp1 reduced binding to the regulatory region in the LPL gene. The action of PKB was potentially mediated through mammalian target for rapamycin proteins. Taken together, these results suggest a key role for CK2 and PI3K signalling pathways in the IFN-gamma-mediated inhibition of macrophage LPL gene transcription through the regulation of Sp1/Sp3 binding.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicCasein Kinase IIElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayGenes, ReporterHumansImmunoprecipitationInterferon-gammaLipoprotein LipaseMacrophagesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationSignal TransductionSp1 Transcription FactorSp3 Transcription FactorSp Transcription FactorsTime FactorsCasein Kinase IIInterferon-gammaLipoprotein LipasePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSp1 Transcription FactorSp3 Transcription FactorSp Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID18793716
PMCPMC2586094
OpenAlexW2071111033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.