Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18793637›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2008

LAU-0901, a novel platelet-activating factor antagonist, is highly neuroprotective in cerebral ischemia.

Ludmila Belayev, Larissa Khoutorova, Kristal Atkins, William C Gordon, Julio Alvarez-Builla, Nicolas G Bazan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Synergistic Neuroprotection by a PAF Antagonist Plus a Docosanoid in Experimental Ischemic Stroke: Dose-Response and Therapeutic Window.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2022
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  14. The paradox of the neutrophil's role in tissue injury.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2011
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ludmila BelayevNeuroscience Center of Excellence, School of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA. lbelay@lsuhsc.edu
Larissa Khoutorova
Kristal Atkins
William C Gordon
Julio Alvarez-Builla
Nicolas G Bazan
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USUniversidad de Alcalá · ES

Funding

ROLE OF PHOSPHOLIPIDS AND ARACHIDONIC ACID IN EPILEPSYR01NS023002 · NINDS · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI BAZAN, NICOLAS GUILLERMO · 1986 to 2007
$1.6M
NINDS NIH HHS NS23002NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS023002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a bioactive phospholipid that accumulates during ischemia-reperfusion and is involved in the activation of platelets, neutrophils, and pro-inflammatory signaling. PAF has been suggested to enhance brain ischemia-reperfusion damage. LAU-0901, a novel PAF receptor antagonist, was examined in models of focal cerebral ischemia in rats and mice. Sprague-Dawley rats were anesthetized and received 2-hour middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAo) by intraluminal suture. LAU-0901 (30, 60, 90 mg/kg; n=9-11) or vehicle (n=11) was administered i.p. at 2 h after onset of MCAo. The neurological status was evaluated at 60 min, and on days 1, 2, 3 and 7 after MCAo. In the dose-response study in mice, C57BL/6 mice were anesthetized and received 1 h MCAo by intraluminal suture. LAU-0901 (15, 30, 60 mg/kg; n=7-9) or vehicle (n=8) was given i.p. at 1 h after onset of MCAo. Local cerebral blood flow (LCBF) was measured at 1, 2, 4, and 6 h after MCAo in mice. LAU-0901 treated rats showed improved neurological score throughout the 7-day survival period. LAU-0901 treatment (30, 60 and 90 mg/kg) reduced total corrected infarct volume compared to vehicle rats by 76, 88 and 90%, respectively. Mice treated with LAU-0901 (30 and 60 mg/kg) reduced total infarction by 29% and 66%, respectively. LCBF was improved by treatment with LAU-0901 (30 mg/kg) by 77% of baseline at 6 h. In conclusion, we demonstrate for the first time that LAU-0901 improves behavioral scores, LCBF and reduces infarct volume after focal cerebral ischemia in rats and mice. Thus, this PAF receptor antagonist exhibits potent and sustained neuroprotection that may be of value for the design of stroke therapies.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrain IschemiaCerebrovascular CirculationDihydropyridinesDose-Response Relationship, DrugInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeocortexNeuroprotective AgentsPlatelet Activating FactorRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDihydropyridinesLAU 0901Neuroprotective AgentsPlatelet Activating Factor

Identifiers

PMID18793637
PMCPMC2647717
OpenAlexW2091162903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.