Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18793104›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2008

Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A small interference RNA-liposome complexes reduce inflammation and increase survival in murine models of severe sepsis and acute lung injury.

Christopher C Moore, Edward N Martin, Grace Lee, Catherine Taylor, Richard Dondero, Leonid L Reznikov, Charles Dinarello, John Thompson, W Michael Scheld

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. SNS01-T modulation of eIF5A inhibits B-cell cancer progression and synergizes with bortezomib and lenalidomide.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Roles of eukaryotic initiation factor 5A2 in human cancer.International journal of biological sciences · 2013
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher C MooreDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, Department of Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA. ccm5u@virginia.edu
Edward N Martin
Grace Lee
Catherine Taylor
Richard Dondero
Leonid L Reznikov
Charles Dinarello
John Thompson
W Michael Scheld
University of Virginia Health System · USUniversity of Colorado Health · USUniversity of Waterloo · CA

Funding

Yeast-based HTS Assay Technologies for ProteasesR01AI015614 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DINARELLO, CHARLES ANTHONY · 1985 to 2025
$8.5M
The effects of A2A adenosine receptor agonists in sepsisK08AI065461 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI MOORE, CHRISTOPHER CHARLES · 2006 to 2010
$590k
Pathogenesis of Fever in ManR56AI015614 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DINARELLO, CHARLES ANTHONY · 2016 to 2016
$311k
PATHOGENESIS OF FEVER IN HUMANSR37AI015614 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DINARELLO, CHARLES ANTHONY · 1988 to 1998
–
NIAID NIH HHS 1K08AI65461-01A1NIAID NIH HHS CAD AI 15614NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI065461NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI015614NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI015614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany novel therapeutics have failed to reduce all-cause mortality associated with severe sepsis. Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF5A) is a regulator of apoptosis as well as inflammatory cell activation, making it a potential target for sepsis therapy.

methodsIn a murine model of severe sepsis, mice were intraperitoneally challenged with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Mice were treated both before and after LPS challenge with liposome complexes containing either an eIF5A-specific or control small interference RNA (siRNA), and both survival and serum concentrations of inflammatory cytokines were monitored. The ability of eIF5A siRNA to reduce inflammatory cytokines was also tested in a model of acute lung injury established by intranasal administration of LPS to mice.

resultsThere was a statistically significant increase in the rate of survival for mice intraperitoneally challenged with LPS that received eIF5A siRNA, compared with that noted for mice that received control siRNA (71% vs. 5%; P< .001), as well as a reduction in cytokine expression in serum. Concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines were also reduced in the lung homogenates and serum of mice that were intranasally challenged with LPS and received eIF5A siRNA (P< or = .05).

conclusionseIF5A siRNA-liposome complexes reduced inflammation and contributed to increased survival in a model of severe sepsis, decreased inflammation in a model of acute lung injury, and should be considered for clinical use.

Indexed as

SepsisAcute DiseaseAnimalsEukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5AFemaleInflammationLipopolysaccharidesLiposomesLung DiseasesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLPeptide Initiation FactorsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingEukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 5ALipopolysaccharidesLiposomesPeptide Initiation FactorsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID18793104
PMCPMC2845286
OpenAlexW2134235310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.