Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18791173›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2009

Beta-amyloid deposition and functional impairment in the retina of the APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.

Sylvia E Perez, Stephen Lumayag, Beatrix Kovacs, Elliott J Mufson, Shunbin Xu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 130 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 242 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Early and progressive retinal microglial changes in APPFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology in the Retina.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Sensory Loss and Risk of Dementia.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sylvia E PerezDepartment of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Stephen Lumayag
Beatrix Kovacs
Elliott J Mufson
Shunbin Xu
Rush University Medical Center · US

Funding

TAU, AB, SYNUCLEIN AND NITRATIVE/OXIDATIVE DAMAGE IN MCIP01AG014449 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH · PI IKONOMOVIC, MILOS D · 1997 to 2024
$39.7M
GALANIN IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASER01AG010668 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MUFSON, ELLIOTT JAY · 1991 to 2011
$4.1M
Cellular and Molecular Medial Temporal Lobe Pathology in Elderly PreMCI subjectsR01AG043375 · NIA · ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI GINSBERG, STEPHEN D, MUFSON, ELLIOTT JAY · 2013 to 2017
$3.6M
NIA NIH HHS AG10668NIA NIH HHS P01 AG014449NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010668NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043375
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine whether beta-amyloid (Abeta) deposition affects the structure and function of the retina of the APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 transgenic (tg) mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.

methodsRetinas from 12- to 19-month old APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 tg and age-matched non-transgenic (ntg) littermates were single or double stained with thioflavine-S and antibodies against Abeta, glial fibrillar acidic protein (GFAP), microglial marker F4/80, choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), and syntaxin 1. Quantification of thioflavine-S positive plaques and retinal layer thickness was analyzed semi-quantitatively, whereas microglial cell size and levels of F4/80 immunoreactivity were evaluated using a densitometry program. Scotopic electroretinogram (ERG) recording was used to investigate retinal physiology in these mice.

resultsThioflavine-S positive plaques appeared at 12 months in the retinas of APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 tg mice with the majority of plaques in the outer and inner plexiform layers. Plaques were embedded in the inner plexiform layer strata displaying syntaxin 1 and ChAT. The number and size of the plaques in the retina increased with age. Plaques appeared earlier and in greater numbers in females than in male tg littermate mice. Microglial activity was significantly increased in the retinas of APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 tg mice. Although we did not detect neuronal degeneration in the retina, ERG recordings revealed a significant reduction in the amplitudes of a- and b-waves in aged APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 tg compared to ntg littermates.

conclusionsThe present findings suggest that Abeta deposition disrupts retinal structure and may contribute to the visual deficits seen in aged APPswe/PS1DeltaE9 tg mice. Whether Abeta is involved in other forms of age-related retinal dysfunction is unclear.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAgingAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsAntigens, DifferentiationBenzothiazolesCholine O-AcetyltransferaseElectroretinographyFemaleFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectFluorescent DyesGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGliosisMaleAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAntigens, DifferentiationBenzothiazolesCholine O-AcetyltransferaseFluorescent DyesGlial Fibrillary Acidic Proteinmonocyte-macrophage differentiation antigenPresenilin-1Syntaxin 1Thiazolesthioflavin T

Identifiers

PMID18791173
PMCPMC3697019
OpenAlexW1981837445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.