Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18790851›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2008

The selectivity of K+ ion channels: testing the hypotheses.

Philip W Fowler, Kaihsu Tai, Mark S P Sansom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Do selectivity filter carbonyls in KJournal of structural biology: X · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. The Molecular Mechanism of Ion Selectivity in Nanopores.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Equilibria between the KProtein & cell · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Energetics of Multi-Ion Conduction Pathways in Potassium Ion Channels.Journal of chemical theory and computation · 2013
    Article
  14. Detailed Examination of a Single Conduction Event in a Potassium Channel.The journal of physical chemistry letters · 2013
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. On the selective ion binding hypothesis for potassium channels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Philip W FowlerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Kaihsu Tai
Mark S P Sansom

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council B19456Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/B/16011Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BEP17032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How K(+) channels are able to conduct certain cations yet not others remains an important but unresolved question. The recent elucidation of the structure of NaK, an ion channel that conducts both Na(+) and K(+) ions, offers an opportunity to test the various hypotheses that have been put forward to explain the selectivity of K(+) ion channels. We test the snug-fit, field-strength, and over-coordination hypotheses by comparing their predictions to the results of classical molecular dynamics simulations of the K(+) selective channel KcsA and the less selective channel NaK embedded in lipid bilayers. Our results are incompatible with the so-called strong variant of the snug-fit hypothesis but are consistent with the over-coordination hypothesis and neither confirm nor refute the field-strength hypothesis. We also find that the ions and waters in the NaK selectivity filter unexpectedly move to a new conformation in seven K(+) simulations: the two K(+) ions rapidly move from site S4 to S2 and from the cavity to S4. At the same time, the selectivity filter narrows around sites S1 and S2 and the carbonyl oxygen atoms rotate 20 degrees -40 degrees inwards toward the ion. These motions diminish the large structural differences between the crystallographic structures of the selectivity filters of NaK and KcsA and appear to allow the binding of ions to S2 of NaK at physiological temperature.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceLigandsModels, MolecularPotassiumPotassium ChannelsSodiumSubstrate SpecificityLigandsPotassiumPotassium ChannelsSodium

Identifiers

PMID18790851
PMCPMC2586581

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.