Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18786987›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2008

An alphavirus replicon-based human metapneumovirus vaccine is immunogenic and protective in mice and cotton rats.

Hoyin Mok, Sharon J Tollefson, Amy B Podsiad, Bryan E Shepherd, Vasiliy V Polosukhin, Robert E Johnston, John V Williams, James E Crowe

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Recent vaccine development for human metapneumovirus.The Journal of general virology · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hoyin MokDepartments of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA.
Sharon J Tollefson
Amy B Podsiad
Bryan E Shepherd
Vasiliy V Polosukhin
Robert E Johnston
John V Williams
James E Crowe
Bipar · FRCancer Research And Biostatistics · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jin Chen · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Vanderbilt Diabetes Research CenterP30DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALVIN C POWERS · 2012 to 2026
$29.3M
TRANSGENIC MOUSE/ ES CELL SHARES RESOURCESP60DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI POWERS, ALVIN C · 1986 to 2011
$28.1M
THREE-TIERED PREVENTION MODEL TO BETTER SERVE ALL STUDENP30HD015052 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI DYKENS, ELISABETH MAY · 1985 to 2014
$18.6M
Alphavirus-based Vaccine for Prevention of MPV InfectionR01AI059597 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CROWE, JAMES E · 2005 to 2008
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA68485NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059597NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI-59597NICHD NIH HHS HD15052NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD015052NIDDK NIH HHS DK20593NIDDK NIH HHS DK58404NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a recently discovered paramyxovirus that causes upper and lower respiratory tract infections in infants, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals worldwide. Here, we developed Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus replicon particles (VRPs) encoding hMPV fusion (F) or attachment (G) glycoproteins and evaluated the immunogenicity and protective efficacy of these vaccine candidates in mice and cotton rats. VRPs encoding hMPV F protein, when administered intranasally, induced F-specific virus-neutralizing antibodies in serum and immunoglobulin A (IgA) antibodies in secretions at the respiratory mucosa. Challenge virus replication was reduced significantly in both the upper and lower respiratory tracts following intranasal hMPV challenge in these animals. However, vaccination with hMPV G protein VRPs did not induce neutralizing antibodies or protect animals from hMPV challenge. Close examination of the histopathology of the lungs of VRP-MPV F-vaccinated animals following hMPV challenge revealed no enhancement of inflammation or mucus production. Aberrant cytokine gene expression was not detected in these animals. Together, these results represent an important first step toward the use of VRPs encoding hMPV F proteins as a prophylactic vaccine for hMPV.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCell LineEncephalitis Virus, Venezuelan EquineImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GLungMacaca mulattaMetapneumovirusMiceMice, Inbred DBAMucous MembraneNeutralization TestsParamyxoviridae InfectionsRatsAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GViral Structural ProteinsViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID18786987
PMCPMC2573258
OpenAlexW1994250021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.