Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18786518›Full record

ArticleBrain research2008

Age-related declines in exploratory behavior and markers of hippocampal plasticity are attenuated by prenatal choline supplementation in rats.

Melissa J Glenn, Elizabeth D Kirby, Erin M Gibson, Sarah J Wong-Goodrich, Tiffany J Mellott, Jan K Blusztajn, Christina L Williams

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In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Effect of caloric restriction on depression.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa J GlennPsychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA. mjglenn@colby.edu
Elizabeth D Kirby
Erin M Gibson
Sarah J Wong-Goodrich
Tiffany J Mellott
Jan K Blusztajn
Christina L Williams
Duke University · USBoston University · US

Funding

TIME FRAMES OF CHOLINE ENHANCEMENT OF MEMORYP01AG009525 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI BLUSZTAJN, JAN KRZYSZTOF · 1991 to 2010
$11.8M
Lifespan Effects of Choline on Neurogenesis and BehaviorF32AG025052 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GLENN, MELISSA J · 2005 to 2007
$117k
NIA NIH HHS F32 AG 025052NIA NIH HHS F32 AG025052NIA NIH HHS P01 AG 009525NIA NIH HHS P01 AG009525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supplemental choline in the maternal diet produces a lasting enhancement in memory in offspring that resists age-related decline and is accompanied by neuroanatomical, neurophysiological and neurochemical changes in the hippocampus. The present study was designed to examine: 1) if prenatal choline supplementation alters behaviors that contribute to risk or resilience in cognitive aging, and 2) whether, at old age (25 months), prenatally choline-supplemented rats show evidence of preserved hippocampal plasticity. A longitudinal design was used to look at exploration of an open field, with and without objects, at 1 and 24 months of age in male and female rats whose mothers were fed a diet supplemented with choline (SUP; 5 mg/kg choline chloride) or not supplemented (CON; 1.1 mg/kg choline chloride) on embryonic days 12-17. Aging caused a significant decline in open field exploration that was more pronounced in males but interest in novel objects was maintained in both sexes. Prenatal choline supplementation attenuated, but did not prevent age-related decline in exploration in males and increased object exploration in young females. Following behavioral assessment, rats were euthanized to assess markers of hippocampal plasticity. Aged SUP males and females had more newly proliferated cells in the hippocampal dentate gyrus and protein levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) were significantly elevated in female SUP rats in comparison to all other groups. Taken together, these findings provide the first evidence that prenatal choline supplementation causes changes in exploratory behaviors over the lifespan and preserves some features of hippocampal plasticity that can be seen even at 2 years of age.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBehavior, AnimalBromodeoxyuridineCell ProliferationCholineCorticosteroneExploratory BehaviorFemaleHippocampusMaleMaze LearningNeuronal PlasticityNootropic AgentsBromodeoxyuridineCholineCorticosteroneNootropic Agents

Identifiers

PMID18786518
PMCPMC2677022
OpenAlexW1988576735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.