Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18779988›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular evolution2008

Beneficial fitness effects are not exponential for two viruses.

Darin R Rokyta, Craig J Beisel, Paul Joyce, Martin T Ferris, Christina L Burch, Holly A Wichman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular evolution, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. Hierarchy and extremes in selections from pools of randomized proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
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  19. Review
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Darin R RokytaDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Idaho, P.O. Box 443051, Moscow, ID 83844-3051, USA.
Craig J Beisel
Paul Joyce
Martin T Ferris
Christina L Burch
Holly A Wichman

Funding

UNDERGRADUATE COLLEGE OUTREACH PROGRAMP20RR016454 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI MITCHELL, KRISTEN ANDREA · 2001 to 2011
$35.3M
The Evolution of Protein FlexibilityP20RR016448 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI FORNEY, LARRY J · 2002 to 2011
$19.3M
Patterns of Adaptive EvolutionR01GM076040 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IDAHO · PI MILLER, CRAIG R, WICHMAN, HOLLY A · 2006 to 2021
$3.6M
Viral evolution:mutational effects and interactionsR01GM067940 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BURCH, CHRISTINA L. · 2003 to 2007
$711k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016448NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016454NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR16448NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR16454NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067940NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM067940NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM076040NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM076040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The distribution of fitness effects for beneficial mutations is of paramount importance in determining the outcome of adaptation. It is generally assumed that fitness effects of beneficial mutations follow an exponential distribution, for example, in theoretical treatments of quantitative genetics, clonal interference, experimental evolution, and the adaptation of DNA sequences. This assumption has been justified by the statistical theory of extreme values, because the fitnesses conferred by beneficial mutations should represent samples from the extreme right tail of the fitness distribution. Yet in extreme value theory, there are three different limiting forms for right tails of distributions, and the exponential describes only those of distributions in the Gumbel domain of attraction. Using beneficial mutations from two viruses, we show for the first time that the Gumbel domain can be rejected in favor of a distribution with a right-truncated tail, thus providing evidence for an upper bound on fitness effects. Our data also violate the common assumption that small-effect beneficial mutations greatly outnumber those of large effect, as they are consistent with a uniform distribution of beneficial effects.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionSelection, GeneticBacteriophagesDatabases, GeneticMutation

Identifiers

PMID18779988
PMCPMC2600421

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.