Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18779335›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2008

The Cryptococcus neoformans Rho-GDP dissociation inhibitor mediates intracellular survival and virulence.

Michael S Price, Connie B Nichols, J Andrew Alspaugh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Impact of Lysine Succinylation on the Biology of Fungi.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
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  13. Pbp1-Interacting Protein Mkt1 Regulates Virulence and Sexual Reproduction inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael S PriceDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Connie B Nichols
J Andrew Alspaugh
Duke University Hospital · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award (NRSA)- T32T32AI007392 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Amy Lynn Corneli, Guido Ferrari · 1990 to 2026
$9.8M
Tri-Institutional Molecular Mycology and Pathogenesis Training ProgramT32AI052080 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREW ALSPAUGH, JOSEPH HEITMAN · 2003 to 2026
$8.7M
Ras Signaling in C. neoformans virulence and developmentR01AI050128 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ALSPAUGH, ANDREW · 2003 to 2012
$3.0M
NIAID NIH HHS 1R01-AI050128NIAID NIH HHS 5T32-AI052080NIAID NIH HHS 5T32-AI07392NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050128NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007392NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI052080
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rho-GDP dissociation inhibitors (Rho-GDI) are repressors of Rho-type monomeric GTPases that control fundamental cellular processes, such as cytoskeletal arrangement, vesicle trafficking, and polarized growth. We identified and altered the expression of the gene encoding a Rho-GDI homolog in the human fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans and investigated its impact on pathogenicity in animal models of cryptococcosis. Consistent with its predicted function to inhibit and sequester Rho-type GTPases, overexpression of RDI1 results in cytosolic localization of Cdc42. Likely as a result of this finding, RDI1-overexpressing strains exhibited altered morphology compared to that of the wild type, with apparent defects in maintaining proper cell polarity and cytokinesis. RDI1 deletion resulted in increased vacuole size in tissue culture medium and aberrant cell morphology at neutral pH. Maintenance of normal cell morphology is vital for C. neoformans pathogenicity. Accordingly, the rdi1Delta mutant strain also showed reduced intracellular survival in macrophages and severe attenuation of virulence in two murine models of cryptococcosis. This reduction in virulence of the rdi1Delta mutant occurs in the absence of major growth defects in rich medium and with classical virulence-associated phenotypes.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalscdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell PolarityCryptococcosisCryptococcus neoformansCytokinesisGuanine Nucleotide Dissociation InhibitorsMacrophagesMiceMolecular Sequence DataPolymerase Chain ReactionProtein Transportrho-Specific Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation InhibitorsVirulencecdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinGuanine Nucleotide Dissociation Inhibitorsrho-Specific Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID18779335
PMCPMC2583580
OpenAlexW2126476309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.