Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18777630›Full record

ReviewMycopathologia

An overview of the immunopathology of human paracoccidioidomycosis.

Gil Benard

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Mycopathologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 187 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Polymorphism in the Promoter Region of theFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Telomeric assemblies ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The story of Paracoccidiodes gp43.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. In vitro and in silico analysis reveals antifungal activity and potential targets of curcumin on Paracoccidioides spp.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gil BenardLaboratory of Dermatology and Immunodeficiencies (LIM-56), Medical School of the University of São Paulo, Av. Dr. Enéas de Carvalho Aguiar 500 3 floor, Sao Paulo, Brazil. mahong@usp.br
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We review here the advances in the understanding of the immunopathology of human paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM). Its investigation must take in account the intriguing natural history of the mycosis and its agent, providing clues to the mechanisms that lead to development of disease (unbalanced host-parasite relationship?) or to the clinically silent, chronic carrier state (balanced host-parasite relationship?), in exposed people living in endemic areas. Although the literature on this subject has progressed notably, the overall picture of what are the mechanisms of susceptibility or resistance continues to be fragmentary. Major advances were seen in the description of both the cytokines/chemokines associated to the different outcomes of the host-parasite interaction, and the fungus-monocyte/macrophage interaction, and cytokines released thereof by these cells. However, relatively few studies have attempted to modify, even in vitro, the patients' unbalanced immune reactivity. Consequently, the benefits of this improved knowledge did not yet reach clinical practice. Fortunately, the previous notion of the immune system as having two nearly independent arms, the innate and adaptive immunities, leaving a large gap between them, is now being overcome. Immunologists are now trying to dissect the connections between these two arms. This will certainly lead to more productive results. Current investigations should address the innate immunity events that trigger the IL-12/IFN-gamma axis and confer protection against PCM in those individuals living in endemic areas, who have been infected, but did not develop the mycosis.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsCytokinesHumansLymphocyte ActivationMacrophagesParacoccidioidesParacoccidioidomycosisT-LymphocytesCytokines

Identifiers

PMID18777630
OpenAlexW2108041709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.