Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18775325›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2008

Bypassing Sir2 and O-acetyl-ADP-ribose in transcriptional silencing.

Chia-Ching Chou, Yao-Cheng Li, Marc R Gartenberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Determinants of Sir2-Mediated, Silent Chromatin Cohesion.Molecular and cellular biology · 2016
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Sirtuins in epigenetic regulation.Chemical reviews · 2015
    Review
  9. Metabolism and epigenetics.Annual review of cell and developmental biology · 2015
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Rpd3-dependent boundary formation at telomeres by removal of Sir2 substrate.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chia-Ching ChouDepartment of Pharmacology, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Yao-Cheng Li
Marc R Gartenberg
Cancer Institute of Florida · US

Funding

Cohesin in Chromosome Architecture and Transcriptional ControlR01GM051402 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI GARTENBERG, MARC R. · 1995 to 2022
$7.9M
CHROMOSOME ARCHITECTURER55GM051402 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI GARTENBERG, MARC R. · 1994 to 1994
–
NIGMS NIH HHS GM51402NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM051402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The yeast Sir2/3/4 complex forms a heterochromatin-like structure that represses transcription. The proteins nucleate at silencers and spread distally, utilizing the Sir2 NAD(+)-dependent histone deacetylase activity and the affinity of Sir3/4 for deacetylated histone tails. A by-product of the Sir2 reaction, O-acetyl-ADP-ribose (OAADPr), is thought to aid spreading by binding one of the Sir proteins. We developed a protein chimera approach to reexamine the contributions of Sir2. We show that a Sir3 chimera-bearing Hos3, an unrelated NAD(+)-independent histone deacetylase, substitutes for Sir2 in silencing. Sir3-Hos3 operates within the Sir pathway, spreading while deacetylating histones. Moreover, the chimera represses HM loci in strains lacking all five OAADPr-producing deacetylases, indicating that OAADPr is not necessary for silencing. Repression by a Hos3 hybrid bearing the targeting motifs of Sir2 shows that targeting doesn't require the Sir2 reaction. Together, these data demonstrate that protein deacetylation is the only essential function of Sir2 in creating silenced chromatin.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingTranscription, GeneticHistone DeacetylasesModels, MolecularO-Acetyl-ADP-RiboseRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSilent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSirtuin 2SirtuinsHistone DeacetylasesO-Acetyl-ADP-RiboseRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSilent Information Regulator Proteins, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSIR2 protein, S cerevisiaeSIR3 protein, S cerevisiaeSirtuin 2Sirtuins

Identifiers

PMID18775325
PMCPMC2696193
OpenAlexW2000651503

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.