Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18773310›Full record

ArticleNeuromolecular medicine2008

Coupling endoplasmic reticulum stress to the cell death program in dopaminergic cells: effect of paraquat.

Shankar J Chinta, Anand Rane, Karen S Poksay, Dale E Bredesen, Julie K Andersen, Rammohan V Rao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuromolecular medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Overexpression of p58ipk protects neuroblastoma against paraquat-induced toxicity.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shankar J ChintaThe Buck Institute for Age Research, 8001 Redwood Blvd., Novato, CA 94945, USA.
Anand Rane
Karen S Poksay
Dale E Bredesen
Julie K Andersen
Rammohan V Rao
Buck Institute for Research on Aging · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Novel apoptotic pathway activated by misfolded proteinsR01NS033376 · NINDS · BURNHAM INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI BREDESEN, DALE E. · 1997 to 2007
$2.6M
MECHANISM OF INHIBITION OF NEURODEGENERATION AND AGINGR01AG012282 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BREDESEN, DALE E. · 1994 to 2005
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS AG12282NIA NIH HHS R01 AG012282NINDS NIH HHS NS33376NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) features oxidative stress and accumulation of misfolded (unfolded, alternatively folded, or mutant) proteins with associated loss of dopaminergic neurons. Oxidative stress and the accumulated misfolded proteins elicit cellular responses that include an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response that may protect cells against the toxic buildup of misfolded proteins. Chronic ER stress and accumulation of misfolded proteins in excessive amounts, however, overwhelm the cellular 'quality control' system and impair the protective mechanisms designed to promote correct folding and degrade faulty proteins, ultimately leading to organelle dysfunction and neuronal cell death. Paraquat belongs to a class of bipyridyl herbicides and triggers oxidative stress and dopaminergic cell death. Epidemiological studies suggest an increased risk for developing PD following chronic exposure to paraquat. The present study was carried out to determine the role of paraquat in triggering cellular stress particularly ER stress and to elucidate the pathways that couple ER stress to dopaminergic cell death. We demonstrate that paraquat triggers ER stress, cell dysfunction, and dopaminergic cell death. p23, a small co-chaperone protein, is cleaved during ER stress-induced cell death triggered by paraquat and blockage of the caspase cleavage site of p23 was associated with decreased cell death. Paraquat also inhibits proteasomal activity that may further trigger accumulation of misfolded proteins resulting in ER stress. Our results indicate a protective role for p23 in PD-related programmed cell death. The data also underscore the involvement of ER, caspases, and the proteasomal system in ER stress-induced cell death process.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaspasesCatalytic DomainCell Line, TransformedCytoprotectionDopamineEndoplasmic ReticulumHerbicidesIntramolecular OxidoreductasesMolecular ChaperonesNeuronsOxidative StressParaquatParkinson DiseaseProstaglandin-E SynthasesCaspasesDopamineHerbicidesIntramolecular OxidoreductasesMolecular ChaperonesParaquatProstaglandin-E Synthases

Identifiers

PMID18773310
PMCPMC2818083
OpenAlexW1972334626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.