Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18772454›Full record

ArticleBlood2008

WASP confers selective advantage for specific hematopoietic cell populations and serves a unique role in marginal zone B-cell homeostasis and function.

Lisa S Westerberg, Miguel A de la Fuente, Fredrik Wermeling, Hans D Ochs, Mikael C I Karlsson, Scott B Snapper, Luigi D Notarangelo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Stem-cell gene therapy for the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome.The New England journal of medicine · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lisa S WesterbergGastrointestinal Unit and the Center for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, USA.
Miguel A de la Fuente
Fredrik Wermeling
Hans D Ochs
Mikael C I Karlsson
Scott B Snapper
Luigi D Notarangelo

Funding

WIP in TCR signaling and actin reorganizationP01HL059561 · NHLBI · IMMUNE DISEASE INSTITUTE, INC. · PI GEHA, RAIF SALIM · 1997 to 2012
$21.8M
The Pathogenesis Of Colitis In A Novel Th2 Model Of IBDR01AI050950 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SNAPPER, SCOTT B · 2002 to 2013
$2.6M
Exploring Regulatory T Cell Dysfunction in a Murine Model of ColitisR56AI050950 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SNAPPER, SCOTT B · 2008 to 2008
$336k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL59561NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL059561NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL059561-A11NIAID NIH HHS AI50950NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050950NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI050950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of hematopoietic cells depends on a dynamic actin cytoskeleton. Here we demonstrate that expression of the cytoskeletal regulator WASP, mutated in the Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, provides selective advantage for the development of naturally occurring regulatory T cells, natural killer T cells, CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes, marginal zone (MZ) B cells, MZ macrophages, and platelets. To define the relative contribution of MZ B cells and MZ macrophages for MZ development, we generated wild-type and WASP-deficient bone marrow chimeric mice, with full restoration of the MZ. However, even in the presence of MZ macrophages, only 10% of MZ B cells were of WASP-deficient origin. We show that WASP-deficient MZ B cells hyperproliferate in vivo and fail to respond to sphingosine-1-phosphate, a crucial chemoattractant for MZ B-cell positioning. Abnormalities of the MZ compartment in WASP(-/-) mice lead to aberrant uptake of Staphylococcus aureus and to a reduced immune response to TNP-Ficoll. Moreover, WASP-deficient mice have increased levels of "natural" IgM antibodies. Our findings reveal that WASP regulates both development and function of hematopoietic cells. We demonstrate that WASP deficiency leads to an aberrant MZ that may affect responses to blood-borne pathogens and peripheral B-cell tolerance.

Indexed as

AnimalsB-LymphocytesCell ProliferationChemotactic FactorsHematopoietic Stem CellsHomeostasisImmunoglobulin MLysophospholipidsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, KnockoutSphingosineStaphylococcus aureusT-LymphocytesWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome ProteinChemotactic FactorsImmunoglobulin MLysophospholipidsSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateWas protein, mouseWiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein

Identifiers

PMID18772454
PMCPMC2581999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.