Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18772341›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2008

Gene silencing of complement C5a receptor using siRNA for preventing ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Xiufen Zheng, Xusheng Zhang, Biao Feng, Hongtao Sun, Motohiko Suzuki, Thomas Ichim, Norihiko Kubo, Arthur Wong, Lisa R Min, Marianne E Budohn and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Protective effects of the AKT activator SC79 on renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2018
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  16. The effect of nuclear factor of activated T-cells (NFAT) in kidney I/R mediated by C5a/C5aR.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Xiufen ZhengDepartment of Surgery, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Xusheng Zhang
Biao Feng
Hongtao Sun
Motohiko Suzuki
Thomas Ichim
Norihiko Kubo
Arthur Wong
Lisa R Min
Marianne E Budohn
Bertha Garcia
Anthony M Jevnikar
Wei-Ping Min
Western University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in organ transplantation significantly contributes to graft failure and is untreatable using current approaches. I/R injury is associated with activation of the complement system, leading to the release of anaphylatoxins, such as C5a, and the formation of the membrane attack complex. Here, we report a novel therapy for kidney I/R injury through silencing of the C5a receptor (C5aR) gene using siRNA. Mice were injected with 50 microg of C5aR siRNA 2 days before induction of ischemia. Renal ischemia was then induced through clamping of the renal vein and artery of the left kidney for 25 minutes. The therapeutic effects of siRNA on I/R were evaluated by assessment of renal function, histopathology, and inflammatory cytokines. siRNA targeting C5aR efficiently inhibited C5aR gene expression both in vitro and in vivo. Administering C5aR siRNA to mice preserved renal function from I/R injury, as evidenced by reduced levels of serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen in the treated groups. Inhibition of C5aR also diminished in vivo production of the pro-inflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor-alpha and chemokines MIP-2 and KC, resulting in the reduction of neutrophils influx and cell necrosis in renal tissues. This study demonstrates that siRNA administration represents a novel approach to preventing renal I/R injury and may be used in a variety of clinical settings, including transplantation and acute tubular necrosis.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAnimalsBlood Urea NitrogenCell LineChemokine CXCL2CreatinineDown-RegulationKidneyKidney Function TestsMaleMiceReceptor, Anaphylatoxin C5aReperfusion InjuryRNA, Small InterferingTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaUp-RegulationChemokine CXCL2CreatinineReceptor, Anaphylatoxin C5aRNA, Small InterferingTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID18772341
PMCPMC2543066
OpenAlexW2097663232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.