Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18772225›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2008

A single mutation in the 729 residue modulates human DNA topoisomerase IB DNA binding and drug resistance.

Carmen Losasso, Erica Cretaio, Paola Fiorani, Ilda D'Annessa, Giovanni Chillemi, Piero Benedetti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Review
  6. Topoisomerase IB: a relaxing enzyme for stressed DNA.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carmen LosassoDepartment of Biology, University of Padova, Via U. Bassi 58/B, Padua 35131, Italy.
Erica Cretaio
Paola Fiorani
Ilda D'Annessa
Giovanni Chillemi
Piero Benedetti
University of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human DNA topoisomerase I (hTop1p) catalyzes the relaxation of supercoiled DNA and constitutes the cellular target of the antitumor drug camptothecin (CPT). The X-ray crystal structure of the enzyme covalently joined to DNA and bound to the CPT analog Topotecan suggests that there are two classes of mutations that can produce a CPT-resistant enzyme. The first class includes changes in residues that directly interact with the drug, whereas a second class alters interactions with the DNA and thereby destabilizes the drug binding site. The Thr729Ala, that is part of a hydrophobic pocket in the enzyme C-terminal domain, belongs to a third group of mutations that confer CPT resistance, but do not interact directly with the drug or the DNA. To understand the contribution of this residue in drug resistance, we have studied the effect on hTop1p catalysis and CPT sensitivity of four different substitutions in the Thr729 position (Thr729Ala, Thr729Glu, Thr729Lys and Thr729Pro). Tht729Glu and Thr729Lys mutants show severe CPT resistance and furthermore, Thr729Glu shows a remarkable defect in DNA binding. We postulate that the maintenance of the hydrophobic pocket integrity, where Thr729 is positioned, is crucial for drug sensitivity and DNA binding.

Indexed as

Topoisomerase I InhibitorsAmino Acid SubstitutionAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCamptothecinCatalysisDNADNA Topoisomerases, Type IDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMutationProtein BindingSaccharomyces cerevisiaeThreonineAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCamptothecinDNADNA Topoisomerases, Type IEnzyme InhibitorsThreonineTOP1 protein, humanTopoisomerase I Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID18772225
PMCPMC2553582
OpenAlexW2115034783

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.