Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18768768›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2008

Differential effects of airway afferent nerve subtypes on cough and respiration in anesthetized guinea pigs.

Yang-Ling Chou, Mark D Scarupa, Nanako Mori, Brendan J Canning

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Blockade of airway sensory nerves and dyspnea in humans.Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2010
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Nitric oxide synthase activation in nTS is essential to NMDA receptor dependent encoding of the cough reflex.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Identifying vagal bronchopulmonary afferents mediating cough response to inhaled sulfur dioxide in mice.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Antitussive effects of NaEuropean journal of pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Central adenosine ABritish journal of pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  20. Opposing effects of bronchopulmonary C-fiber subtypes on cough in guinea pigs.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yang-Ling ChouJohns Hopkins Asthma and Allergy Center, 5501 Hopkins Bayview Circle, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
Mark D Scarupa
Nanako Mori
Brendan J Canning
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center · US

Funding

Reflexes and Supraesophageal Consequences Reflux DiseaseR01HL083192 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CANNING, BRENDAN J · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hypothesis that respiratory reflexes, such as cough, reflect the net and often opposing effects of activation of multiple afferent nerve subpopulations throughout the airways was evaluated. Laryngeal and tracheal mucosal challenge with either citric acid or mechanical probing reliably evoked coughing in anesthetized guinea pigs. No other stimulus reliably evoked coughing in these animals, regardless of route of administration and despite some profound effects on respiration. Selectively activating vagal C-fibers arising from the nodose ganglia with either adenosine or 2-methyl-5-HT evoked only tachypnea. Selectively activating vagal afferents arising from the jugular ganglia induced respiratory slowing and apnea. Nasal afferent nerve activation by capsaicin, citric acid, hypertonic saline, or histamine evoked only respiratory slowing. Histamine, which activates intrapulmonary rapidly adapting receptors but not airway or lung C-fibers or tracheal bronchial cough receptors induced bronchospasm and tachypnea, but no coughing. The results indicate that the reflexes initiated by stimuli thought to be selective for some afferent nerve subtypes will likely depend on the net and potentially opposing effects of multiple afferent nerve subpopulations throughout the airways. The data also provide further evidence that the afferent nerves regulating cough in anesthetized guinea pigs are distinct from either C-fibers or intrapulmonary rapidly adapting receptors.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAnesthesiaAnimalsCapsaicinCitric AcidCoughGuinea PigsHistamineHypertonic SolutionsInjections, Intra-ArterialInjections, IntravenousLarynxLungMaleNasal MucosaNeurons, AfferentCapsaicinCitric AcidHistamineHypertonic Solutions

Identifiers

PMID18768768
PMCPMC4060899
OpenAlexW2102992127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.